Expression, transcriptional regulation and functional analysis of phosphate transporter genes in plants

doi:10.1007/s11703-010-1021-y

Front Agric Chin

2011, Vol. 5

Issue (1) : 22-30 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11703-010-1021-y

REVIEW

Expression, transcriptional regulation and functional analysis of phosphate transporter genes in plants

Chengjin GUO¹, Jinfeng ZHAO¹, Chuanfan SUN², Juntao GU³, Wenjing LU³, Xiaojuan LI³, Kai XIAO¹(

)

1. College of Agronomy, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China; 2. Technology Development Center of Rural Areas in China, the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100045, China; 3. College of Life Sciences, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China

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Abstract

Phosphorus is one of the essential mineral nutrients required by all living cells. Phosphate mobilization into the plant is a complex process in which the absorption and translocation of this major nutrient are determined largely by the phosphate (Pi) transporters. In this paper, the recent progress on the plant phosphate (Pi) transporter genes, such as the molecular characterizations, expression patterns in response to Pi status, other inorganic nutrients, and the other factors, expression regulations via arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis, mechanisms of transcriptional regulation, functional identification approaches, and the gene engineering perspectives on improvement of plant phosphorus nutrition, etc., have been reviewed. The purpose of this paper is to provide a theoretical basis for further elucidation of the molecular mechanism of Pi transportation mediated by Pi transporters and to promote the generation of elite crop germplasms with a significant improvement in phosphorus use efficiency in the future.

Keywords plant phosphate (Pi) transporter gene expression transcriptional regulation functional analysis

Corresponding Author(s): XIAO Kai,Email:xiaokai@hebau.edu.cn

Issue Date: 05 March 2011

Cite this article:

Jinfeng ZHAO,Chuanfan SUN,Juntao GU, et al. Expression, transcriptional regulation and functional analysis of phosphate transporter genes in plants[J]. Front Agric Chin, 2011, 5(1): 22-30.

URL:

https://academic.hep.com.cn/fag/EN/10.1007/s11703-010-1021-y
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fag/EN/Y2011/V5/I1/22

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