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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering

ISSN 2095-0179

ISSN 2095-0187(Online)

CN 11-5981/TQ

Postal Subscription Code 80-969

2018 Impact Factor: 2.809

Front Chem Sci Eng    2012, Vol. 6 Issue (2) : 158-162    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-012-1275-4
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Effects of aroP gene disruption on L-tryptophan fermentation
Qian LIU, Yongsong CHENG, Qingyang XU, Xixian XIE, Ning CHEN()
College of Biological Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
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Abstract

The production of L-tryptophan through chemical synthesis, direct fermentation, bioconversion and enzymatic conversion has been reported. However, the role of the transport system for the aromatic amino acids in L-tryptophan producing strains has not been fully explored. In this study, the aroP gene of the L-tryptophan producing Escherichia coli TRTH strain was disrupted using Red recombination technology and an aroP mutant E. coli TRTH ΔaroP was constructed. Fed-batch fermentation of E. coli TRTH ΔaroP was carried out in 30-L fermentor to investigate the L-tryptophan production. Compared with E. coli TRTH, the aroP mutant was able to maintain a higher growth rate during the exponential phase of the fermentation and the L-tryptophan production increased by 13.3%.

Keywords Escherichia coli TRTH      aroP      L-tryptophan fermentation      Red recombination     
Corresponding Author(s): CHEN Ning,Email:ningch66@gmail.com   
Issue Date: 05 June 2012
 Cite this article:   
Qian LIU,Yongsong CHENG,Qingyang XU, et al. Effects of aroP gene disruption on L-tryptophan fermentation[J]. Front Chem Sci Eng, 2012, 6(2): 158-162.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/EN/10.1007/s11705-012-1275-4
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/EN/Y2012/V6/I2/158
NameCharacteristicsSource
Strains
E. coli TRTHtrpEDCBA + tetR, ΔtnaAPreserved in this laboratory
E. coli TRTH ΔaroPtrpEDCBA + tetR, ΔtnaA, ΔaroPConstructed in this study
Plasmids
pKD46AmR, λ Red-expressing vectorPreserved in this laboratory
pKD3CmR, Template vectorPreserved in this laboratory
pCP20AmR, CmR, FLP-expressing vectorPreserved in this laboratory
Tab.1  Strains and plasmids used in this study
Fig.1  Production of tryptophan in a 30-L fermentor by TRTH Δ and TRTH Δ
Fig.2  Time-course of the external and internal tryptophan accumulation by TRTH and TRTH Δ.
(a) the intracellular tryptophan concentration (solid symbols); (b) the extracellular tryptophan concentration (hollow symbols)
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