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Frontiers of Economics in China

ISSN 1673-3444

ISSN 1673-3568(Online)

CN 11-5744/F

Postal Subscription Code 80-978

Front. Econ. China    2015, Vol. 10 Issue (1) : 85-112    https://doi.org/10.3868/s060-004-015-0005-9
research-article
Democracy and Economic Growth: Optimal Level and Transmission Channels
Pak Hung Mo()
School of Business, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China
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Abstract

After evening out all the benefits and costs, the overall optimal level of democracy is about 3.2, on a scale of 1 to 7. On average, fully dictatorial countries have a conditioned growth rate of –1.113 percent, fully democratic countries have a conditioned growth rate of 1.146 while countries with the optimal level of democracy/autocracy have a conditioned growth rate of 2.665. In the case of a fully dictatorial country, moving one unit towards democracy can raise the GDP growth rate by about 1.725 points; while for a fully democratic country, moving towards autocracy by one unit can raise the growth rate by about 0.885 points. This study provides useful information for many developing countries which are experiencing substantial pressures to restructure their political system.

Keywords economic growth      democracy      GDP      transmission      autocracy     
Issue Date: 23 March 2015
 Cite this article:   
Pak Hung Mo. Democracy and Economic Growth: Optimal Level and Transmission Channels[J]. Front. Econ. China, 2015, 10(1): 85-112.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fec/EN/10.3868/s060-004-015-0005-9
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fec/EN/Y2015/V10/I1/85
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