A modeling system for drinking water sources and its application to Jiangdong Reservoir in Xiamen city

doi:10.1007/s11783-013-0560-x

Front Envir Sci Eng

2013, Vol. 7

Issue (5) : 735-745 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11783-013-0560-x

RESEARCH ARTICLE

A modeling system for drinking water sources and its application to Jiangdong Reservoir in Xiamen city

Pengfei DU¹(

), Zhiyi LI¹, Jinliang HUANG²

1. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Coastal & Ocean Management Institute, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China

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Abstract

Drinking water sources are highly valued by authorities for safeguarding the life of a city. Models are widely applied as important and effective tools in the management of water sources. However, it is difficult to apply models in water source management because water managers are often not equipped with the professional knowledge and operational skills necessary for making use of the models. This paper introduces a drinking water source simulation and prediction system that consists of a watershed model, a hydrological model and a water quality model. This system provides methods and technical guidance for the conventional management of water sources and emergency water event response. In this study, the sub-models of the system were developed based on the data of the Jiangdong Reservoir in Xiamen, and the model validation was based on local monitoring data. The hydrological model and water quality model were integrated by computer programming, and the watershed model was indirectly integrated into the system through a network platform. Furthermore, three applications for Jiangdong Reservoir water protection utilizing the system were introduced in this paper, including a conventional simulation, an emergency simulation, and an emergency measures evaluation.

Keywords water source integrated modeling system prediction Jiulong River

Corresponding Author(s): DU Pengfei,Email:dupf@tsinghua.edu.cn

Issue Date: 01 October 2013

Cite this article:

Pengfei DU,Zhiyi LI,Jinliang HUANG. A modeling system for drinking water sources and its application to Jiangdong Reservoir in Xiamen city[J]. Front Envir Sci Eng, 2013, 7(5): 735-745.

URL:

https://academic.hep.com.cn/fese/EN/10.1007/s11783-013-0560-x
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fese/EN/Y2013/V7/I5/735

Fig.1 Study area

Fig.2 Method of building the system

Tab.1 Data used in modeling

Fig.3 Segmentation of the Jiulong River basin

Tab.2 Validation results of SWAT

Tab.3 Validation results of EFDC and WASP

Fig.4 Water quality model simulation results: (a) reservoir river inlet simulation; (b) drinking water intake simulation

Tab.4 Emergency pollution source simulation

Fig.5 Water quality model simulation results

Fig.6 Water quality model simulation results

Fig.7 Water quality model simulation results

Fig.8 Water quality model simulation results

Tab.5 Emergency pollution source simulation

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