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Vein of Galen malformations - report of 2 cases
and literature review |
CAI Chunquan1, ZHANG Qingjiang2, SHEN Changhong3 |
1.Department of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University; Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Tianjin Children's Hospital; 2.Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Tianjin Children's Hospital; 3.Department of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University; |
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Abstract Vein of Galen malformations (VGMs) are rare, consisting approximately 1% of intracranial vascular malformations, but nearly one third of pediatric vascular malformations, which can cause severe morbidity and mortality in infants and older children, but more particularly in neonates. We presented 2 patients with VGMs which were confirmed by characteristic clinical symptoms and neuroradiological findings (including CT, MRI and/or angiography). One patient underwent embolization followed by CT, MRI and conventional angiography. The patient’s neurological and cognitive status was normal at present. The other neonate died of congestive heart failure 36 h after birth.
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Issue Date: 05 September 2008
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