Please wait a minute...
Frontiers of Medicine

ISSN 2095-0217

ISSN 2095-0225(Online)

CN 11-5983/R

Postal Subscription Code 80-967

2018 Impact Factor: 1.847

Front. Med.    2008, Vol. 2 Issue (3) : 317-322    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11684-008-0061-7
Vein of Galen malformations - report of 2 cases and literature review
CAI Chunquan1, ZHANG Qingjiang2, SHEN Changhong3
1.Department of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University; Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Tianjin Children's Hospital; 2.Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Tianjin Children's Hospital; 3.Department of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University;
 Download: PDF(254 KB)   HTML
 Export: BibTeX | EndNote | Reference Manager | ProCite | RefWorks
Abstract Vein of Galen malformations (VGMs) are rare, consisting approximately 1% of intracranial vascular malformations, but nearly one third of pediatric vascular malformations, which can cause severe morbidity and mortality in infants and older children, but more particularly in neonates. We presented 2 patients with VGMs which were confirmed by characteristic clinical symptoms and neuroradiological findings (including CT, MRI and/or angiography). One patient underwent embolization followed by CT, MRI and conventional angiography. The patient’s neurological and cognitive status was normal at present. The other neonate died of congestive heart failure 36 h after birth.
Issue Date: 05 September 2008
 Cite this article:   
ZHANG Qingjiang,CAI Chunquan,SHEN Changhong. Vein of Galen malformations - report of 2 cases and literature review[J]. Front. Med., 2008, 2(3): 317-322.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/EN/10.1007/s11684-008-0061-7
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/EN/Y2008/V2/I3/317
1 Casasco A, Lylyk P, Hodes J E, Kohan G, Aymard A, Merland J J . Percutaneous transvenous catheterization and embolization of veinof Galen aneurysms. Neurosurgery, 1991, 28(2): 260–266.
doi:10.1097/00006123‐199102000‐00013
2 Jones B V, Ball W S, Tomsick T A, Millard J, Crone K R . Vein of Galen aneurysmalmalformation: diagnosis and treatment of 13 children with extendedclinical follow-up. Am J Neuroradiol, 2002, 23(10): 1717–1724
3 Lasjaunias P, Garcia-Monaco R, Rodesch G, Ter Brugge K, Zerah M, Tardieu M, de Victor D . Veinof Galen malformation. Endovascular management of 43 cases.Childs Nerv Syst, 1991, 7(7): 360–367.
doi:10.1007/BF00304199
4 Gupta A K, Varma D R . Vein of Galen malformations:review. Neurol India, 2004, 52(1): 43–53
5 Jaeger J R, Forbes R P, Dandy W E . Bilateral congenital cerebral arteriovenous communicationaneurysm. Trans Am Neurol Assoc, 1937, 63: 173–176
6 Raybaud C A, Strother C M . Persisting abnormal embryonicvessels in intracranial arteriovenous malformations. Acta Radiol Suppl, 1986, 369: 136–138
7 Raybaud C A, Strother C M, Hald J K . Aneurysms of the vein of Galen: embryonic considerationsand anatomical features relating to the pathogenesis of the malformation. Neuroradiology, 1989, 31(2): 109–128.
doi:10.1007/BF00698838
8 Lasjaunias P, Garcia-Monaco R, Rodesch G, Terbrugge K . Deepvenous drainage in great cerebral vein (vein of Galen) absence andmalformations. Neuroradiology, 1991, 33(3): 234–238.
doi:10.1007/BF00588224
9 Levrier O, Gailloud P H, Souei M, Manera L, Brunel H, Raybaud C . Normalgalenic drainage of the deep cerebral venous system in two cases ofvein of Galen aneurysmal malformation. Childs Nerv Syst, 2004, 20(2): 91–97.
doi:10.1007/s00381‐003‐0841‐y
10 Gailloud P, O'Riordan D P, Burger I, Levrier O, Jallo G, Tamargo R J, Murphy K J, Lehmann C U . Diagnosis and management of vein of Galenaneurysmal malformations. J Perinatol, 2005, 25(8): 542–551.
doi:10.1038/sj.jp.7211349
11 Yasargil M G . Microneurosurgery III B. New York: Thieme Medical Publishers, 1988, 323–357
12 Lasjaunias P, Terbrugge K, Piske R, Lopez Ibor L, Manelfe C . Dilatation of the vein ofGalen. Anatomoclinical forms and endovascular treatment apropos of14 cases explored and/or treated between 1983 and 1986. Neurochirugie, 1987, 33(4): 315–333
13 Gold A P, Ransohoff J R, Carter S . Vein of Galen malformation. Acta Neurol Scand, 1964, 40: 5–7
14 Reiter A A, Huhta J C, Carpenter R J Jr, Segall G K, Hawkins E P . Prenatal diagnosis of arteriovenous malformationof the vein of Galen. J Clin Ultrasound, 1986, 14(8): 623–628.
doi:10.1002/jcu.1870140809
15 Vintzileos A M, Eisenfeld L I, Campbell W A, Herson V C, DiLeo P E, Chameides L . Prenatalultrasonic diagnosis of arteriovenous malformation of the vein ofGalen. Am J Perinatol, 1986, 3(3): 209–211
16 Seidenwurm D, Berenstein A, Hyman A, Kowalski H . Veinof Galen malformation: correlation of clinical presentation, arteriography,and MR imaging. Am J Neuroradiol, 1991, 12(2): 347–354
17 Johnston I H, Whittle I R, Besser M, Morgan M K . Vein of Galenmalformation: diagnosis and management. Neurosurgery, 1987, 20(5): 747–758.
doi:10.1097/00006123‐198705000‐00013
18 Lasjaunias P, Rodesch G, Terbrugge K, Pruvost P, Devictor D, Comoy J, Landrieu P . Veinof Galen aneurysmal malformations. Report of 36 cases managed between1982 and 1988. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 1989, 99(1–2): 26–37.
doi:10.1007/BF01407773
19 Li M H, Li W B, Fang C, Gao B L . Transarterialembolization with Berenstein liquid coils and N-butyl cyanoacrylatein a vein of Galen aneurysmal malformation: a case report. Korean J Radiol, 2007, 8(2): 164–168
20 Lasjaunias P L, Chng S M, Sachet M, Alvarez H, Rodesch G, Garcia-Monaco R . The management of vein of Galen aneurysmal malformations. Neurosurgery, 2006, 59(5 Suppl 3): S184–194
21 Payne B R, Prasad D, Steiner M, Bunge H, Steiner L . Gamma surgery for vein of Galen malformations. J Neurosurg, 2000, 93: 229–236
22 Iwai Y, Yamanaka K, Yoshimura M . Intracerebral cavernous malformation induced by radiosurgeryCase report. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo), 2007, 47(4): 171–173.
doi:10.2176/nmc.47.171
23 Rowe J, Grainger A, Walton L, Silcocks P, Radatz M, Kemeny A . Risk of malignancy after gamma knife stereotactic radiosurgery. Neurosurgery, 2007, 60(1): 60–65.
doi:10.1227/01.NEU.0000255492.34063.32
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed