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Frontiers of Medicine

ISSN 2095-0217

ISSN 2095-0225(Online)

CN 11-5983/R

Postal Subscription Code 80-967

2018 Impact Factor: 1.847

Front Med Chin    2009, Vol. 3 Issue (2) : 236-239    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11684-009-0040-7
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Expression of protease-activated receptors on platelets in healthy individuals
Rui ZHU, Lin SHEN()
Department of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China
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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the expression of protease-activated receptors (PARs) on platelets in healthy individuals and preliminarily elucidate physiological functions of PARs. Thirty healthy volunteers, who did not take any anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents within 10 days before the examination, were recruited. Fasting venous blood (5 mL) was taken from the medial cubital vein in each individual and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) was prepared. The expression of PAR1 mRNA and PAR4 mRNA in PRP was determined by RT-PCR analysis. The results showed that the average levels of PAR1 mRNA and PAR4 mRNA on platelets in healthy individuals were 0.1601 ± 0.0269 and 0.1073 ± 0.0194 respectively. In combination with literature analysis, it was concluded that the thrombin signaling pathway plays a vital role in the development of hemostasis and thrombosis, and the selective PARs antagonist has the potential for extensive application in clinical practice.

Keywords protease-activated receptors      platelet     
Corresponding Author(s): SHEN Lin,Email:shenlinhb@yahoo.com.cn   
Issue Date: 05 June 2009
 Cite this article:   
Rui ZHU,Lin SHEN. Expression of protease-activated receptors on platelets in healthy individuals[J]. Front Med Chin, 2009, 3(2): 236-239.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/EN/10.1007/s11684-009-0040-7
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/EN/Y2009/V3/I2/236
geneprimer sequence*(5'--3')PCR product size/bp
PAR1senseTGTGAACTGATCATGTTTATG708
antisense TTCGTAAGATAAGAGATATGT
PAR4senseGGCAACCTCTATGGTGCCTA244
antisense TTCGACCCAGTACAGCCTTC
β-actinsense GGTCAGAAGGATTCATATGTG615
antisense ATTGCCAATGGTGATGACCTG
Tab.1  Gene-specific primer sequences used in conventional PCR amplifications
Fig.1  The expression of PARs mRNA on platelets in healthy individuals. (a) β-active mRNA; (b) PAR1 mRNA; (c) PAR4 mRNA.
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