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Frontiers of Medicine

ISSN 2095-0217

ISSN 2095-0225(Online)

CN 11-5983/R

Postal Subscription Code 80-967

2018 Impact Factor: 1.847

Front Med    2013, Vol. 7 Issue (1) : 60-64    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11684-013-0246-6
REVIEW
Primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy: an update
Zeng Zhang1,2, Changqing Zhang2(), Zhenlin Zhang1()
1. Metabolic Bone Disease and Genetic Research Unit, Department of Osteoporosis and Bone Diseases, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; 2. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China
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Abstract

Digital clubbing, which has been recognized as a sign of systemic disease, is one of the most ancient diseases. However, the pathogenesis of clubbing and hypertrophic osteoarthropathy has hitherto been poorly understood. The study of a clinically indistinguishable idiopathic form (primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, PHO) provides an opportunity to understand the pathogenesis of hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. Current advances in the study of PHO are discussed. The impaired metabolism of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) plays a central role in its pathogenesis.

Keywords digital clubbing      primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy      prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)     
Corresponding Author(s): Zhang Changqing,Email:zzl2002@medmail.com.cn; Zhang Zhenlin,Email:zzl2002@medmail.com.cn   
Issue Date: 05 March 2013
 Cite this article:   
Zeng Zhang,Changqing Zhang,Zhenlin Zhang. Primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy: an update[J]. Front Med, 2013, 7(1): 60-64.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/EN/10.1007/s11684-013-0246-6
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/EN/Y2013/V7/I1/60
Fig.1  Clinical features. (A) Digital clubbing. (B) Marked skin thickening. (C) Periosteal overgrowth of long bones.
Fig.1  Clinical features. (A) Digital clubbing. (B) Marked skin thickening. (C) Periosteal overgrowth of long bones.
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