Early-onset diabetes: an epidemic in China

doi:10.1007/s11684-018-0669-1

Front. Med.

2018, Vol. 12

Issue (6) : 624-633 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11684-018-0669-1

REVIEW

Early-onset diabetes: an epidemic in China

Jiemin Pan, Weiping Jia(

)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai 200233, China

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Abstract

Although type 2 diabetes is a disease often associated with aging, the global prevalence of early-onset diabetes has been increasing due to man’s sedentary lifestyle, low-physical activity, obesity, and some non-modifiable risk factors. Many studies have found that individuals with early-onset type 2 diabetes were at higher risk of developing vascular complications than those with late-onset diabetes. Individuals with early-onset diabetes are usually unwilling to visit hospital and have more confidence in their health, which results in poor glycemic control and the delayed detection of diabetes-related complications. Few studies have focused on the treatment and prevention of complications in specific population of individuals with early-onset type 2 diabetes. Therefore, focusing on this particular population is critical for the government and academic societies. Screening for T2DM is imminent for young adults with a family history of diabetes, obesity, markers of insulin resistance, or alcohol consumption. More data are definitely required to establish a reasonable risk model to screen for early-onset diabetes.

Keywords diabetes early-onset diabetes complications

Corresponding Author(s): Weiping Jia

Just Accepted Date: 14 September 2018 Online First Date: 02 November 2018 Issue Date: 03 December 2018

Cite this article:

Jiemin Pan,Weiping Jia. Early-onset diabetes: an epidemic in China[J]. Front. Med., 2018, 12(6): 624-633.

URL:

https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/EN/10.1007/s11684-018-0669-1
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/EN/Y2018/V12/I6/624

Tab.1 Risk factors for early-onset type 2 diabetes

Tab.2 The prevalence of macrovascular and microvascular complications among individuals with early-onset diabetes

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