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Frontiers of Agriculture in China

ISSN 1673-7334

ISSN 1673-744X(Online)

CN 11-5729/S

Frontiers of Agriculture in China  2009, Vol. 3 Issue (3): 291-293   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11703-009-0050-x
  RESEARCH ARTICLE 本期目录
Effects of grading on the main quality attributes of peanut kernels
Effects of grading on the main quality attributes of peanut kernels
Jiancheng ZHANG, Chuantang WANG(), Yueyi TANG, Xiuzhen WANG
Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao 266100, China
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Abstract

Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) analysis of peanut kernels of different grades by mainly using advanced breeding lines derived from intersectional crosses in 2 experiments gave similar results, showing remarkable inter-grade variation in oil content of a specific entry. The effects of genotype on qualitative attributes proved to be predominant. No significant differences in protein content, oleic acid/linoleic acid content in total fatty acids, and oleic acid/linoleic acid ratio were detected among the No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3 grade peanut kernels of a given peanut genotype.

Key wordspeanut    kernel grade    quality
收稿日期: 2008-11-26      出版日期: 2009-09-05
Corresponding Author(s): WANG Chuantang,Email:chinapeanut@126.com   
 引用本文:   
. Effects of grading on the main quality attributes of peanut kernels[J]. Frontiers of Agriculture in China, 2009, 3(3): 291-293.
Jiancheng ZHANG, Chuantang WANG, Yueyi TANG, Xiuzhen WANG. Effects of grading on the main quality attributes of peanut kernels. Front Agric Chin, 2009, 3(3): 291-293.
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https://academic.hep.com.cn/fag/CN/10.1007/s11703-009-0050-x
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fag/CN/Y2009/V3/I3/291
identity of entrypedigree
A1, A3, B68122×(Silihong×A. glabrataBenth.)F2
A2, A4Luhua 10×(Silihong×A. glabrataBenth.)F2
B1, B2, B3, B4Silihong×A. rigoniiKrapov. & W. C. Greg
B5Hua 37×(Silihong×A. glabrataBenth.)F2
B88130×(Silihong×A. glabrataBenth.)F2
Tab.1  
identityprotein/(g·kg-1)oil/(g·kg-1)oleic acid (O)/(g·kg-1)linoleic acid (L)/(g·kg-1)O/L
A1274.6bc522.8abc471.5b344.7a1.39b
A2272.4c511.1cd479.3b337.7a1.44b
A3278.6abc519.9abc456.5b355.7a1.30b
A4275.7bc519.2bcd468.1b345.3a1.38b
A5286.3a515.5bcd537.6a284.1b1.92a
A6282.4ab511.4cd463.4b348.2a1.35b
A7277.0bc527.2ab495.1b321.6a1.55b
A8279.2abc520.2abc478.4b334.8a1.44b
A9278.9abc531.6a479.4b334.8a1.45b
Luhua 11278.7abc507.4d558.9a269.5b2.09a
B1277.5ab503.1d529.0b296.2c1.84b
B2266.6cde513.9abcd541.9ab283.8cd1.93b
B3263.5de520.6ab542.4ab285.4cd1.92b
B4261.6e510.5bcd564.1a263.4d2.18a
B5276.2ab504.5d521.9b300.6c1.75b
B6270.9bcd524.0a476.8cd336.6b1.43cd
B7268.9bcde517.5abc484.2c331.1b1.49c
B8284.3a507.8cd452.2d360.3a1.27d
Luhua 11273.0bc507.0cd542.5ab285.3cd1.93b
Tab.2  
gradeaverage oil content in Experiment Iaverage oil content in Experiment II
No. 1535.2a528.7a
No. 2520.5b513.8b
No. 3500.1c493.8c
Tab.3  
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