Agriculture Green Development in China and the UK: common objectives and converging policy pathways
Yuelai LU1, David NORSE2(), David POWLSON3
1. School of International Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK 2. Institute of Sustainable Resources, University College London, London, WC1H 0NN, UK 3. Department of Sustainable Agriculture Sciences, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, AL5 2JQ, UK
This paper has three aims. First, to examine how the negative environmental consequences of intensive agriculture have driven China and the UK to shift away from narrowly focused farm output policies and adopt more holistic green development pathways. Second, to explore the policy objectives they have in common. Third, to assess the numerous opportunities for joint research and knowledge sharing through the Sustainable Agriculture Innovation Network and other existing institutional mechanisms. The intensification of agricultural production in the UK started several decades earlier than in China as did the negative environmental consequences of the farm practices. However, their strategies and policies for sustainable intensification and green development have much in common. These are set out in two main documents: the Chinese State Council guidelines for green agriculture and the UK Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 25 Year Environment Plan. There are substantial mutual advantages from greater collaboration on problem identification and monitoring; the development of appropriate technological and management responses and the formulation of sound policies. To achieve this potential, it is recommended that further thought be given to how best to bring together all of the key stakeholders along the whole food chain.
. [J]. Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering, 2020, 7(1): 98-105.
Yuelai LU, David NORSE, David POWLSON. Agriculture Green Development in China and the UK: common objectives and converging policy pathways. Front. Agr. Sci. Eng. , 2020, 7(1): 98-105.
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