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Frontiers of Chemistry in China

ISSN 1673-3495

ISSN 1673-3614(Online)

CN 11-5726/O6

Front Chem Chin    2009, Vol. 4 Issue (1) : 52-57    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11458-009-0008-9
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Synthesis, characterization and crystal structure of 1-ferrocenesulfonyl-2-long carbon chain alkyl benzimidazole
Junzhen ZHANG, Bingqin YANG(), Yating YANG, Binglin ZHANG
Department of Chemistry, Northwest University, Xi’ an 710069, China
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Abstract

Six new 1-ferrocenesulfonyl-2-benzimidazole derivatives were prepared by the reaction of ferrocenesulfonyl chloride with benzimidazole derivatives in the presence of dichloromethane and n-tetrabutylammonia bromide. The yields of these six new ferrocenesulfonyl benzimidazole derivatives were about 80%. The structures characteristic were confirmed by IR, 1H-NMR, Elemental analysis and MS. The crystal structure of compound a2 was determined via X-ray single crystal diffraction and it belongs to monoclinic system with space group C2/c, and the unit cell parameters are α = 2.8252(2) nm, b = 0.97696(7) nm, c = 1.64828(12) nm, α = 90°, β = 92.053(2)°, γ = 90°, V = 4.5466(6) nm3, Z = 8, F (000) = 2024, Mr =481.40, Dc = 1.407 g/cm3, μ = 0.784 mm–1, R1 = 0.0495, wR2 = 0.1517. The results show that the reactions of 2-alkylbenzimidazoles containing active hydrogen with ferrocenesulfonyl chloride gave 1-ferrocenesulfonyl-2-alkylbenzimidazoles in good yields.

Keywords ferrocenesulfonyl benzimidazol      synthesis      characteristic      crystal structure     
Corresponding Author(s): YANG Bingqin,Email:yangbq@nwu.edu.cn   
Issue Date: 05 March 2009
 Cite this article:   
Yating YANG,Binglin ZHANG,Junzhen ZHANG, et al. Synthesis, characterization and crystal structure of 1-ferrocenesulfonyl-2-long carbon chain alkyl benzimidazole[J]. Front Chem Chin, 2009, 4(1): 52-57.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcc/EN/10.1007/s11458-009-0008-9
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcc/EN/Y2009/V4/I1/52
Fig.1  The synthetic route of 1-ferrocenesulfonyl-2-alkylbenzimidazole
Empirical formulaC23H26FeN2O2SCrystal size/mm0.34 ′ 0.26 ′ 0.18
Formula weight450.13Theta range for data collection2.21° – 25.05°
Temperature/K296(2) KLimiting indices–30≤h≤33, –11≤k≤8, –18≤l≤19
Wavelength/nm0.071073Reflections collected/unique11048/4022 [R(int) = 0.0301]
Crystal systemMonoclinicCompleteness to θ= 25.0599.9%
Space groupC2/cAbsorption correctionNone
Unit cell dimensionsa = 0.28252(2) nm,αα = 90°Max. and min. Transmission0.8705 and 0.7760
b = 0.97696(7) nm,β= 92.053(2)°Data/restraints/parameters4022/0/283
c = 1.64828(12) nm,γ = 90°Goodness-of-fit on F21.066
Volume/nm34546.6(6)Final R indices [I>2θ(I)]R1 = 0.0495, wR2 = 0.1517
Z8R indices (all data)R1 = 0.0658, wR2 = 0.1687
Dc /(g/cm–3)1.407Refinement methodFull-matrix least-squares on F2
Absorption coefficient/mm–10.784Extinction coefficient0.00008(13)
F(000)2024Largest diff. peak/hol (e/nm3)0.336 and – 0.570
Tab.1  Crystal data and structure refinement for the compound
Fig.2  Crystal structure of compound
Fig.3  Molecular packing of the title compound
Fe(1)-C(14)0.1997(4)Fe(1)-C(19)0.2048(4)
Fe(1)-C(15)0.2035(4)Fe(1)-C(20)0.2036(4)
Fe(1)-C(16)0.2042(4)Fe(1)-C(21)0.2024(5)
Fe(1)-C(17)0.2055(4)Fe(1)-C(22)0.2015(4)
Fe(1)-C(18)0.2038(4)Fe(1)-C(23)0.2030(4)
S(1)-O(1)0.1418(3)S(1)-O(2)0.1424(3)
N(1)-S(1)-C(14)103.19(16)C(7)-N(1)-S(1)128.5(2)
C(1)-N(1)-S(1)123.8(2)C(6)-C(1)-N(1)104.3(3)
C(2)-C(1)-C(6)122.1(4)C(2)-C(3)-C(4)121.3(4)
C(3)-C(2)-C(1)117.0(4)C(4)-C(5)-C(6)117.7(4)
C(5)-C(4)-C(3)121.6(4)C(1)-C(6)-N(2)111.2(3)
C(1)-C(6)-C(5)120.3(4)C(18)-C(14)-C(15)109.0(4)
N(2)-C(7)-N(1)111.8(3)C(17)-C(16)-C(15)110.4(4)
C(16)-C(15)-C(14)104.8(4)C(17)-C(18)-C(14)107.3(4)
C(16)-C(17)-C(18)108.5(4)C(19)-C(20)-C(21)108.7(4)
C(20)-C(19)-C(23)108.4(4)C(21)-C(22)-C(23)107.5(4)
C(20)-C(21)-C(22)107.9(5)C(19)-C(23)-C(22)106.6(4)
Tab.2  Selected bond lengths (nm) and angles (°) for the compound
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