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Synthesis of polypyridyl ruthenium complexes
with 2-(1-aryl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f]-1,10-phenanthroline ligand and its
application for luminescent oxygen sensing |
| Shaomin JI1,Wanhua WU1,Wenting WU1,Qi YANG1,Quan WANG1,Xin ZHANG1,Yubo WU1,Jianzhang ZHAO1,Huimin GUO2, |
| 1.State Key Laboratory
of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, P.O. Box 40, 158
Zhongshan Road, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, China; 2.Department of Chemistry,
School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 158
Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116012, China; |
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Abstract Polypyridyl ruthenium (Ru) complexes 1–3 were prepared. Their photophysical properties were investigated by UV-Vis absorption and luminescence emission spectra. The luminescent lifetimes of these Ruthenium complex were prolonged by more than 5 folds (t = 2.50 ms for complex 3) when compared with the parent Ru complex 1 (t = 0.45 ms). We propose that the extended luminescent lifetime of complex 3 is due to the equilibrium between 3MLCT state and the pyrene localized 3π-π* triplet state (3IL). The luminescent O2-sensing property of the complexes in solution and the IMPEK-C polymer film were studied, and the O2 sensing was quantified with the two-site model. The oxygen-sensing property of the Ru complexes can be improved by 104-fold with extension of the luminescent lifetimes. For example, the quenching constant KSV was improved from 0.0023 Torr−1 of 1 to 0.2393 Torr−1 for 3. Our results demonstrated a versatile approach for the preparation of Ru (II) polypyridine complexes with extended luminescent lifetimes as functional materials, for example, for luminescent oxygen-sensing applications.
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| Keywords
phosphorescence
ruthenium
oxygen sensor
quenching
intraligand triplet state
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Issue Date: 05 June 2010
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