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Frontiers of Chemistry in China

ISSN 1673-3495

ISSN 1673-3614(Online)

CN 11-5726/O6

Front Chem Chin    2011, Vol. 6 Issue (3) : 200-205    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11458-011-0245-6
REVIEW ARTICLE
Photo-affinity labeling strategy to study the binding site of G protein-coupled receptors
Yihui CHEN()
Beijing Laviana Pharmatech Co., Ltd., Beijing 102206, China
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Abstract

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are involved in the control of every aspect of our behavior and physiology. GPCR can be involved in pathological processes as well and are linked to numerous diseases, including cardiovascular and mental disorders, retinal degeneration, cancer, and AIDS. This article reviews the methods of approaching photo-affinity labeling strategy to obtain the possible G protein-coupled receptors’s binding site.

Keywords GPCR      photo-affinity      labeling      rhodopsin      transmembrane      structure      binding     
Corresponding Author(s): CHEN Yihui,Email:yihuichen@lavianacorp.com   
Issue Date: 05 September 2011
 Cite this article:   
Yihui CHEN. Photo-affinity labeling strategy to study the binding site of G protein-coupled receptors[J]. Front Chem Chin, 2011, 6(3): 200-205.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcc/EN/10.1007/s11458-011-0245-6
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcc/EN/Y2011/V6/I3/200
Fig.1  Photo-affinity labeling principle and the steps to identify the fine structure information
Fig.2  Scheme 1 Several photo-affinity labeling groups used as precursors
Fig.3  Scheme 2 Photochemistry of benzopheone chromophore and redical recombination pathways
Fig.4  Interface between the heterotrimeric G protein transducin and its receptor rhodopsin. Transducin (1GOT) consists of the nucleotide binding Gtα subunit and the heterodimeric Gtβγ subunit binding sites for transducin on the GPCR rhodopsin (1HL9), which contains the bound chromophore 11--retinal (, space-filling model).
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