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Frontiers of Computer Science

ISSN 2095-2228

ISSN 2095-2236(Online)

CN 10-1014/TP

邮发代号 80-970

2019 Impact Factor: 1.275

Frontiers of Computer Science  2023, Vol. 17 Issue (6): 176339   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-022-1446-5
  本期目录
Label distribution learning for scene text detection
Haoyu MA1, Ningning LU1, Junjun MEI2, Tao GUAN2, Yu ZHANG1(), Xin GENG1
1. School of Computer Science and Engineering, and the Key Lab of Computer Network and Information Integration (Ministry of Education), Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
2. ZTE Corporation, Nanjing 210012, China
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Abstract:

Recently, segmentation-based scene text detection has drawn a wide research interest due to its flexibility in describing scene text instance of arbitrary shapes such as curved texts. However, existing methods usually need complex post-processing stages to process ambiguous labels, i.e., the labels of the pixels near the text boundary, which may belong to the text or background. In this paper, we present a framework for segmentation-based scene text detection by learning from ambiguous labels. We use the label distribution learning method to process the label ambiguity of text annotation, which achieves a good performance without using additional post-processing stage. Experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate that our method produces better results than state-of-the-art methods for segmentation-based scene text detection.

Key words: scene text detection    multi-task learning    label distribution learning
收稿日期: 2021-08-13      出版日期: 2023-01-17
Corresponding Author(s): Yu ZHANG   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Computer Science, 2023, 17(6): 176339.
Haoyu MA, Ningning LU, Junjun MEI, Tao GUAN, Yu ZHANG, Xin GENG. Label distribution learning for scene text detection. Front. Comput. Sci., 2023, 17(6): 176339.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcs/CN/10.1007/s11704-022-1446-5
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcs/CN/Y2023/V17/I6/176339
Fig.1  
Fig.2  
Method Precision Recall F-mesaure
ResNet-18 84.7 77.0 80.6
ResNet-18 + MTL 87.0 78.2 82.4
ResNet-18 + Gau 86.6 79.0 82.7
ResNet-18 + Dis 86.5 80.6 83.5
ResNet-50 90.5 77.9 83.7
ResNet-50 + MTL 92.0 78.0 84.4
ResNet-50 + Gau 93.3 84.2 88.5
ResNet-50 + Dis 95.4 86.2 90.6
Tab.1  
Model Region Precision Recall F-mesaure
Resnet50 + Dis Whole image 93.9 85.4 89.4
Resnet50 + Dis Dilated text region 95.4 86.2 90.6
Tab.2  
Fig.3  
Method Precision Recall F-measure
TextSnake [12] 82.7 74.5 78.4
ATRR [32] 80.9 76.2 78.5
Mask TextSpotter [33] 82.5 75.6 78.6
TextField [34] 81.2 79.9 80.6
LOMO* [35] 87.6 79.3 83.3
CRAFT [36] 87.6 79.9 83.6
CSE [37] 81.4 79.1 80.2
PSENet-1s [13] 84.0 78.0 80.9
DB-ResNet-50(800) [14] 87.1 82.5 84.7
Ours-ResNet50(800, so) 89.1 82.5 85.7
Ours-ResNet50(800) 88.6 83.9 86.2
Tab.3  
Method Precision Recall F-measure
CTPN [8] 60.4 53.8 56.9
TextSnake [12] 77.8 82.7 80.1
ATRR [32] 80.2 80.1 80.1
TextField [34] 79.8 83.0 81.4
CRAFT [36] 81.1 86.0 83.5
PSENet-1s [13] 79.7 84.8 82.2
SAE(990) [38] 82.7 77.8 80.1
DB-ResNet-50(800) [14] 86.9 80.2 83.7
Ours-ResNet50(800, so) 86.4 83.3 84.8
Ours-ResNet50(800) 87.9 84.6 86.2
Tab.4  
Method Precision Recall F-measure
CTPN [8] 74.2 51.6 60.9
EAST [10] 83.6 73.5 78.2
SSTD [39] 80.2 73.9 76.9
WordSup [40] 79.3 77 78.2
Corner [41] 94.1 70.1 80.7
TB [19] 87.2 76.7 81.7
RRD [42] 85.6 79 82.2
MCN [43] 72 80 76
TextSnake [12] 84.9 80.4 82.6
PSENet-1s [13] 86.9 84.5 85.7
CRAFT [36] 89.8 84.3 86.9
SAE(720) [38] 85.1 84.1 84.8
SAE(990) [38] 88.3 85.0 86.6
DB-ResNet50(1152) [14] 91.8 83.2 87.3
Ours-ResNet50(1152, so) 90.4 83.4 86.7
Ours-ResNet50(1152) 91.5 84.7 87.9
Tab.5  
Method Precision Recall F-measure
He et al. [44] 71 61 69
DeepReg [45] 77 70 74
RRPN [46] 82 68 74
RRD [42] 87 73 79
MCN [43] 88 79 83
PixelLink [11] 83 73.2 77.8
Corner [41] 87.6 76.2 81.5
TextSnake [12] 83.2 73.9 78.3
Xue et al. [47] 83.0 77.4 80.1
MSR[48] 87.4 76.7 81.7
CRAFT [36] 88.2 78.2 82.9
SAE [38] 84.2 81.7 82.9
DB-ResNet50(736) [14] 91.5 79.2 84.9
Ours-ResNet50(736, so) 91.4 82.4 86.7
Ours-ResNet50(736) 95.4 86.2 90.6
Tab.6  
Method FPS
DeepReg [45] 1.1
RRD [42] 10
PixelLink [11] 3
Corner [41] 5.7
TextSnake [12] 1.1
CRAFT [36] 8.6
DB-ResNet18(736) [14] 62
DB-ResNet50(736) [14] 32
Ours-ResNet18(736) 60
Ours-ResNet50(736) 32
Tab.7  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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