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An automated pulmonary parenchyma segmentation method based on an improved region growing algorithm in PET-CT imaging |
Juanjuan ZHAO1,*(),Guohua JI1,Xiaohong HAN2,Yan QIANG1,Xiaolei LIAO1 |
1. College of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control Systems, Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan 030024, China |
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Abstract To address the incomplete problem in pulmonary parenchyma segmentation based on the traditional methods,a novel automated segmentation method based on an eightneighbor region growing algorithm with left-right scanning and four-corner rotating and scanning is proposed in this paper.The proposed method consists of four main stages: image binarization, rough segmentation of lung, image denoising and lung contour refining. First, the binarization of images is done and the regions of interest are extracted. After that, the rough segmentation of lung is performed through a general region growing method. Then the improved eight-neighbor region growing is used to remove noise for the upper, middle,and bottom region of lung. Finally, corrosion and expansion operations are utilized to smooth the lung boundary.The proposed method was validated on chest positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) data of 30 cases from a hospital in Shanxi, China. Experimental results show that our method can achieve an average volume overlap ratio of 96.21±0.39% with the manual segmentation results.Compared with the existing methods, the proposed algorithm segments the lung in PET-CT images more efficiently and accurately.
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Keywords
pulmonary parenchyma segmentation
bottom region of lung
image binarization
iterative threshold
seeded region growing
four-corner rotating and scanning
denoising
contour refining
PET-CT
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Corresponding Author(s):
Juanjuan ZHAO
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Just Accepted Date: 22 April 2015
Issue Date: 06 January 2016
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