Please wait a minute...
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering

ISSN 2095-0179

ISSN 2095-0187(Online)

CN 11-5981/TQ

Postal Subscription Code 80-969

2018 Impact Factor: 2.809

Front. Chem. Sci. Eng.    2008, Vol. 2 Issue (2) : 214-219    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-008-0040-1
Solubility of CO in solid-state PET measured by pressure-decay method
CHEN Miaocan, ZHAO Ling, LIU Tao, WU Jiangwei, YUAN Weikang
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology;
 Download: PDF(178 KB)   HTML
 Export: BibTeX | EndNote | Reference Manager | ProCite | RefWorks
Abstract The solubility of CO2 in solid-state PET was measured using a pressure-decay method. In order to calculate the solubility of CO2 in the amorphous region of PET, the crystallinity of solid state PET dissolved in CO2 at different pressures and temperatures was measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The solubility increases with increasing pressure and it follows a linear relationship and obeys Henry’s law when the pressure is below 8 MPa. The effect of temperature on solubility is weak and the solubilities at different temperatures are almost the same under low pressures. At higher pressure, the solubility decreases with an increase in temperature. The solubility of CO2 in the amorphous region of PET at 373.15 K, 398.15 K and 423.15 K was correlated with the Sanchez-Lacombe equation of state with a maximal correlation error of 6.69%.
Issue Date: 05 June 2008
 Cite this article:   
ZHAO Ling,CHEN Miaocan,YUAN Weikang, et al. Solubility of CO in solid-state PET measured by pressure-decay method[J]. Front. Chem. Sci. Eng., 2008, 2(2): 214-219.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/EN/10.1007/s11705-008-0040-1
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/EN/Y2008/V2/I2/214
1 Khan V A Solubilityof gases in molten polymers at high pressuresDissertation for the Doctoral DegreeMichiganWayne State University 1998
2 Tomasko D L Li H Liu D Han X Wingert M J Lee J Koelling K W A review of CO2 applica-tions in the processing of polymersInd Eng Chem Res 2003 4264316456.
doi:10.1021/ie030199z
3 Areerat S Hayata Y Katsumoto R Kegasawa T Egami H Ohshima M Solubilityof carbon dioxide in polyethylene/titanium dioxide composite underhigh pressure and temperatureJ Appl PolymSci 2002 86282288.
doi:10.1002/app.10944
4 Newitt D M Weale K E Solution and diffusion of gasesin polystyrene at high pressuresJ ChemSoc 1948 IXl541l549
5 Koros W J Paul D R Rocha A A Carbon dioxide sorption and transport in polycarbonateJ Polym Sci, Part B: Polym Phys 1976 14687702
6 Sato Y Yurugi M Fujiwara K Takishima S Masuoka H Solubilities of carbon dioxideand nitrogen in polystyrene under high temperature and pressureFluid Phase Equilibria 1996 125129138.
doi:10.1016/S0378‐3812(96)03094‐4
7 Davis P K Lundy G D Palamara J E Duda J L Danner R P New pressuredecay techniques to study gassorption and diffusion in polymers at elevated pressuresInd Eng Chem Res 2004 4315371542.
doi:10.1021/ie034075y
8 Michaels A S Bixler H J Solubility of gases in polyethyleneJ Polym Sci 1961 50393412.
doi:10.1002/pol.1961.1205015411
9 Brantley N H Kazarian S G Eckert C A In situ FTIR measurement of carbon dioxide sorption intopoly (ethyleneterephthalate) at elevated pressuresJ Appl Polym Sci 2000 77764775.
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097‐4628(20000725)77:4<764::AID‐APP8>3.0.CO;2‐#
10 Reid R C Skierwood T K Prausnitz J M The properties of gases and liquidsNew YorkM cGraw-Hill Book Company 1987
11 Wissinger R G Paulaitis M E Molecular thermodynamic modelfor sorption and swelling in glassy polymer-CO2 systems at elevated pressuresInd EngChem Res 1991 30842851.
doi:10.1021/ie00053a006
12 Garg A Gulari E Manke C W Thermodynamics of polymer melts swollen with supercriticalgasesMacromolecules 1994 2756435653.
doi:10.1021/ma00098a019
13 Sanchez I C Lacombe R H An elementary molecular theoryof classical fluidsJ Phys Chem 1976 8023522362.
doi:10.1021/j100562a008
14 Lacombe R H Sanchez I C Statistical thermodynamicsof fluid mixturesJ Phys Chem 1976 8025682580.
doi:10.1021/j100564a009
15 Sanchez I C Lacombe R H Statistical thermodynamicsof polymer solutionsMacromolecules 1978 1111451156.
doi:10.1021/ma60066a017
16 Panayiotou C Vera J H Local compositions and localsurface area fractions: a theoretical discussionCan J Chem Eng 1981 59501505
17 Panayiotou C Vera J H Statistical thermodynamicsof T-mer fluids and their mixturesPolymJ 1982 14681694.
doi:10.1295/polymj.14.681
18 Kiszka M B Meilchen M A Mchugh M A Modeling high pressure gas-polymer mixtures using the Sanchez-Lacombeequation of stateJ Appl Polym Sci 1988 36583597.
doi:10.1002/app.1988.070360311
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed