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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering

ISSN 2095-0179

ISSN 2095-0187(Online)

CN 11-5981/TQ

Postal Subscription Code 80-969

2018 Impact Factor: 2.809

Front. Chem. Sci. Eng.    2023, Vol. 17 Issue (9) : 1280-1288    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-023-2301-4
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Optimization and simultaneous heat integration design of a coal-based ethylene glycol refining process by a parallel differential evolution algorithm
Jiahao Wang1, Hao Lyu1, Daoyan Liu1, Chengtian Cui2, Jinsheng Sun1()
1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
2. Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
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Abstract

Coal to ethylene glycol still lacks algorithm optimization achievements for distillation sequencing due to high-dimension and strong nonconvexity characteristics, although there are numerous reports on horizontal comparisons and process revamping. This scenario triggers the navigation in this paper into the simultaneous optimization of parameters and heat integration of the coal to ethylene glycol distillation scheme and double-effect superstructure by the self-adapting dynamic differential evolution algorithm. To mitigate the influence of the strong nonconvexity, a redistribution strategy is adopted that forcibly expands the population search domain by exerting external influence and then shrinks it again to judge the global optimal solution. After two redistributive operations under the parallel framework, the total annual cost and CO2 emissions are 0.61%/1.85% better for the optimized process and 3.74%/14.84% better for the superstructure than the sequential optimization. However, the thermodynamic efficiency of sequential optimization is 11.63% and 10.34% higher than that of simultaneous optimization. This study discloses the unexpected great energy-saving potential for the coal to ethylene glycol process that has long been unknown, as well as the strong ability of the self-adapting dynamic differential evolution algorithm to optimize processes described by the high-dimensional mathematical model.

Keywords ethylene glycol      redistribution      heat integration      optimization      parallel framework     
Corresponding Author(s): Jinsheng Sun   
About author:

* These authors contributed equally to this work.

Just Accepted Date: 04 April 2023   Online First Date: 26 May 2023    Issue Date: 29 August 2023
 Cite this article:   
Jiahao Wang,Hao Lyu,Daoyan Liu, et al. Optimization and simultaneous heat integration design of a coal-based ethylene glycol refining process by a parallel differential evolution algorithm[J]. Front. Chem. Sci. Eng., 2023, 17(9): 1280-1288.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/EN/10.1007/s11705-023-2301-4
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/EN/Y2023/V17/I9/1280
Fig.1  Evolution curve.
ColumnColumn parameters
Number of theoretical stagesFeed stageReflux ratioTop pressure/kPaRecycle stage
C11550.05100
C271360.06100
C33010450020
C432190.5100
C51570.5100
C683411.5100
C729130.15100
C829151100
Tab.1  Initial column parameters
Fig.2  Flowsheet of the CtEG core process.
Fig.3  Optimization and heat integration logic structure.
Fig.4  The redistribution structure.
Fig.5  CAPEX, OPEX, and TAC comparison before and after optimization.
Fig.6  Heat integration structure and parameters for SI optimization.
Fig.7  CAPEX, OPEX, and TAC comparison before and after superstructure optimization.
Fig.8  Superstructure optimization process flowsheet.
Fig.9  Comparison of CO2 emissions.
Fig.10  Thermodynamic efficiency comparison.
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