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Frontiers of Earth Science

ISSN 2095-0195

ISSN 2095-0209(Online)

CN 11-5982/P

Postal Subscription Code 80-963

2018 Impact Factor: 1.205

Front Earth Sci    0, Vol. Issue () : 276-282    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11707-012-0323-1
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Development and prospects of the fire space monitoring system in Kazakhstan
Lev SPIVAK, Oleg ARKHIPKIN(), Gulshat SAGATDINOVA
Space Research Institute, National Center of Space Research and Technology, Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan
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Abstract

This article provides a brief description of the fire space monitoring system in Kazakhstan, including the GIS-technology incorporated in its structure. The system performs operative space monitoring of fire areas and burnt areas, mapping of large fire areas, analysis of seasonal and long-term dynamics of burnt areas, and estimation of fire risk zones. Examples of output information obtained from space monitoring of fires are given. Possible directions of development of fire space monitoring in Kazakhstan are specified.

Keywords space images      remote sensing      fire space monitoring      fire areas      burnt areas      operating mapping      zones of high fire risk     
Corresponding Author(s): ARKHIPKIN Oleg,Email:mkmikikz@rambler.ru   
Issue Date: 05 September 2012
 Cite this article:   
Lev SPIVAK,Oleg ARKHIPKIN,Gulshat SAGATDINOVA. Development and prospects of the fire space monitoring system in Kazakhstan[J]. Front Earth Sci, 0, (): 276-282.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fesci/EN/10.1007/s11707-012-0323-1
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fesci/EN/Y0/V/I/276
Fig.1  Fire area output information. Aktubinsky region, data for July 26, 2009
Fig.2  Burnt area output information. West Kazakhstan region, data for July 26, 2009
Fig.3  Results of large fire area monitoring in Kazakhstan during the fire dangerous season, May to July of 2009. (a) Map of large fires centers, (b) Diagram of the number of large fire areas divided by the regions of Kazakhstan
Fig.4  Dynamic of burnt areas in the West Kazakhstan region in 2001-2009 (a), Aktyubinsk region in 2003-2009 (b) and Karaganda region in 2005-2009 (c)
Fig.5  Estimation of fire risk zones on the territory of three districts in the West Kazakhstan region by fire space monitoring data for 2002-2008
Fig.6  Areas affected for the least time (green color) during the period 2002-2008, information gathered from remote sensing data
Fig.7  High-degree fire risk zones of the West Kazakhstan region for 2002-2008. Areas have experienced burning three or more times.
1 Spivak L F, Arkhipkin O P, Shagarova L V, Batyrbaeva M J (2003a). Fire space monitoring system in Kazakhstan. In: Proceedings of IGARSS’2003 of Geoscience and Remote Sensing IEEE International Symposium, 21-25 July, Toulouse, France
2 Spivak L F, Arkhipkin O P, Shagarova L V, Batyrbaeva M J (2003b). About fire space monitoring in Kazakhstan. Research of the Earth from Space , 3: 93-94 (in Russian)
3 Spivak L F, Arkhipkin O P, Sagatdinova G N (2005). Development of fires space monitoring system in Kazakhstan. In: Proceedings of 31st International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment, 20-24 June, St. Petersburg, Russia
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