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Frontiers of Earth Science

ISSN 2095-0195

ISSN 2095-0209(Online)

CN 11-5982/P

Postal Subscription Code 80-963

2018 Impact Factor: 1.205

Front. Earth Sci.    2016, Vol. 10 Issue (4) : 691-706    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11707-016-0553-8
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Development of a stationary carbon emission inventory for Shanghai using pollution source census data
Xianzhe LI1, Ping JIANG1,2, Yan ZHANG1, Weichun MA1()
1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
2. Fudan Tyndall Centre, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
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Abstract

This study utilizes 521,631 activity data points from the 2007 Shanghai Pollution Source Census to compile a stationary carbon emission inventory for Shanghai. The inventory generated from our dataset shows that a large portion of Shanghai’s total energy use consists of coal-oriented energy consumption. The electricity and heat production industries, iron and steel mills, and the petroleum refining industry are the main carbon emitters. In addition, most of these industries are located in Baoshan District, which is Shanghai’s largest contributor of carbon emissions. Policy makers can use the enterprise-level carbon emission inventory and the method designed in this study to construct sound carbon emission reduction policies. The carbon trading scheme to be established in Shanghai based on the developed carbon inventory is also introduced in this paper with the aim of promoting the monitoring, reporting and verification of carbon trading. Moreover, we believe that it might be useful to consider the participation of industries, such as those for food processing, beverage, and tobacco, in Shanghai’s carbon trading scheme. Based on the results contained herein, we recommend establishing a comprehensive carbon emission inventory by inputting data from the pollution source census used in this study.

Keywords carbon emission inventory      greenhouse gas (GHG)      statistical yearbook      pollution source census      Shanghai     
Corresponding Author(s): Weichun MA   
Just Accepted Date: 11 January 2016   Online First Date: 01 March 2016    Issue Date: 04 November 2016
 Cite this article:   
Xianzhe LI,Ping JIANG,Yan ZHANG, et al. Development of a stationary carbon emission inventory for Shanghai using pollution source census data[J]. Front. Earth Sci., 2016, 10(4): 691-706.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fesci/EN/10.1007/s11707-016-0553-8
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fesci/EN/Y2016/V10/I4/691
CategoriesISIC Rev.3.1ISIC Rev.4CSIC 2002
CodeNameCodeCodeCode
1Energy
1AFuel combustion activities
1A1Energy industries
1A1aElectricity and heat production industries44
1A1bPetroleum refining251
1A1cManufacture of solid fuels and other energy industries45, 252, 253
1A2Manufacturing industries and construction
1A2aIron and steelGroup 271 and Class 2731241, 243132
1A2bNon-ferrous metalsGroup 272 and Class 2732242, 243233
1A2cChemicalsDivision 2420, 2126, 27, 28
1A2dPulp, paper and printDivision 21 and 2217, 1822, 23
1A2eFood processing, beverages and tobaccoDivisions 15 and 1610, 11, 1213, 14, 15, 16
1A2fNon-metallic mineralsIncludes products such as glass, ceramic, cement, etc., Division 262331
1A2gTransport equipmentDivision 34 and 3529, 3037
1A2hMachineryDivisions 28, 29, 30, 31, 3225, 261?264, 27, 2834, 35, 36, 39, 40, 41
1A2iMining (excluding fuels) and quarryingDivision 13 and 14——
1A2jWood and wood productsDivision 201620
1A2kConstructionDivision 45F——
1A2lTextile and leatherDivision 17, 18, 1913, 14, 1517, 18, 19
1A2mNon-specified industryDivision 25, 33, 36,3722, 265?268, 31, 32, 3321, 24, 29, 30, 42, 43, 46
1A4Other sectors
1A4aCommercial/institutionalDivisions 41,50,51,52,55,63?67,70?75,80,85,90?93 and 9936, 45, 46, 47, 52, 53, I(55,56), 60, 61, 62, 63, 77, 79, K, L, M, O, P, Q, R, S, UN, H, 3726, 57?59, I, G, L, J, K, M, S, P, Q, R, O, T
1A4bResidentialAll emissions from fuel combustion in households
2Industrial processes and product use
2AMineral industry25, 31
2BChemical industry26
2CMetal industry32, 33
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