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Division of ecological species groups and functional
groups based on interspecific association – a case study of
the tree layer in the tropical lowland rainforest of Jianfenling in
Hainan Island, China |
| LI Yide1, XU Han1, CHEN Dexiang1, LUO Tushou1, MO Jinhua2, LUO Wen2, CHEN Huangqiang2, JIANG Zhongliang2 |
| 1.Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry; 2.Jianfengling National Nature Reserve in Hainan Province; |
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Abstract Twenty-three sample plots dominated by Vatica mangachapoi at various elevations in the tropical lowland rainforest in the Jianfengling National Nature Reserve of Hainan Island were established. The interspecific association among the 32 dominant species was analyzed and the division of ecological species groups and functional groups are discussed. The results showed that these dominant populations had an overall positive interspecific association. The species pairs with significant, positive association accounted for only about 10% of the total 496 species pairs. Most of the other species pairs showed weak association or non-association, i.e., the dominant populations investigated had relatively independent distributions. The 32 dominant species were divided into four ecological species groups and ten functional groups according to their interspecific association coefficients, based on a cluster analysis of the species. Recognition characteristics of the ten functional groups are proposed.
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Issue Date: 05 December 2008
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