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Frontiers in Energy

ISSN 2095-1701

ISSN 2095-1698(Online)

CN 11-6017/TK

Postal Subscription Code 80-972

2018 Impact Factor: 1.701

Front Energ    0, Vol. Issue () : 1-5    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11708-012-0227-5
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Comparative study of energy consumption and CO2 emissions between Beijing and London
Zhihua CAI1, Xunmin OU1, Xu ZHANG1(), Xiliang ZHANG1, Jiankun HE1, Yangang XING2
1. Institute of Energy, Environment and Economy, Tsinghua University; China Automotive Energy Research Center of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Low Carbon Research Institute and Welsh School of Architecture, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK
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Abstract

From the view of geographic location, climate and population status, this paper makes a comparative study of the economy structure, transport system, energy supply and carbon emissions among a few cities, especially between Beijing and London, two mega-cities in the world. The developed tertiary industry, consummate transport system and low-carbon energy supply system in London can be referenced to assist Beijing in establishing a low-carbon development pathway. The difference in the statistical coverage of population between these two cities also brings about the divergence of energy consumption per capita and CO? emissions per capita between them.

Keywords Beijing      London      CO? emissions      energy consumption      low-carbon development     
Corresponding Author(s): ZHANG Xu,Email:ouxm@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn   
Issue Date: 05 March 2013
 Cite this article:   
Zhihua CAI,Xunmin OU,Xu ZHANG, et al. Comparative study of energy consumption and CO2 emissions between Beijing and London[J]. Front Energ, 0, (): 1-5.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fie/EN/10.1007/s11708-012-0227-5
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fie/EN/Y0/V/I/1
CityBeijingLondonNew YorkTokyo
Area/km216411*1157712132188
Population/10316950*275601800012990
Population density/(103·km-2)1.034.7914.85.94
ClimateSub-humid warm temperate continental monsoonTemperate maritimeCold temperateTemperate maritime monsoon
9 US dollar)16656514061479
Proportion in national GDP/%3.620818
Proportion of tertiary industry/%75.589.888.887
Tab.1  Basic situation of London, New York, Tokyo and Beijing (2008) [-]
Fig.1  Per capita carbon emissions and energy consumption (2008) [,,]
Fig.2  Industrial structures of London and Beijing [,]
(a) Beijing; (b) London
Fig.3  Passengers per day of public traffic system [,]
Fig.4  Energy consumption of Beijing and London [,]
Fig.5  Per capita carbon emissions of Beijing and London [,,,]
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11 DEFRA. (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs). London energy and CO2 emissions inventory, 2008, http://www.energyforlondon.org/gla-london-energy-and-greenhouse-gas-inventory-leggi/
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