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Frontiers of Medicine

ISSN 2095-0217

ISSN 2095-0225(Online)

CN 11-5983/R

邮发代号 80-967

2019 Impact Factor: 3.421

Frontiers of Medicine  2020, Vol. 14 Issue (3): 293-304   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11684-019-0715-7
  本期目录
Netrin-1 works with UNC5B to regulate angiogenesis in diabetic kidney disease
Xiaojing Jiao1,2, Dong Zhang1, Quan Hong1, Lei Yan2, Qiuxia Han1, Fengmin Shao2(), Guangyan Cai1, Xiangmei Chen1, Hanyu Zhu1()
1. Department of Nephrology, Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease, Beijing 100853, China
2. Department of Nephrology, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Immunology, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital (Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital), Zhengzhou 450003, China
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Abstract

Netrin-1, an axon guidance factor, and its receptor UNC5B play important roles in axonal development and angiogenesis. This study examined netrin-1 and UNC5B expression in kidneys with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and investigated their roles in angiogenesis. Netrin-1 and UNC5B were upregulated in streptozotocin-induced DKD Wistar rats, and their expression was compared with that in healthy controls. However, exogenous netrin-1 in UNC5B-depleted human renal glomerular endothelial cells (HRGECs) inhibited cell migration and tubulogenesis. This effect was likely associated with SRC pathway deactivation. Netrin-1 treatment also eliminated the pro-angiogenic effects of exogenous VEGF-165 on UNC5B-silenced HRGECs. These results indicate that UNC5B antagonizes netrin-1 and that UNC5B upregulation contributes partly to enhancing angiogenesis in DKD. Therefore, introducing exogenous netrin-1 and depleting endogenous UNC5B are potential strategies for reducing the incidence of early angiogenesis and mitigating kidney injury in DKD.

Key wordsnetrin-1    VEGF-165    UNC5B    angiogenesis    diabetic kidney disease
收稿日期: 2019-01-01      出版日期: 2020-06-08
Corresponding Author(s): Fengmin Shao,Hanyu Zhu   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Medicine, 2020, 14(3): 293-304.
Xiaojing Jiao, Dong Zhang, Quan Hong, Lei Yan, Qiuxia Han, Fengmin Shao, Guangyan Cai, Xiangmei Chen, Hanyu Zhu. Netrin-1 works with UNC5B to regulate angiogenesis in diabetic kidney disease. Front. Med., 2020, 14(3): 293-304.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/CN/10.1007/s11684-019-0715-7
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/CN/Y2020/V14/I3/293
Fig.1  
Dependent variables Control (n = 41) Patients (n = 42) P value
Female sex, n (%)a 16 (39) 9 (21) 0.082
Age (year)b 55.5±11.9 50.3±8.2 0.108
Hypertension, n (% yes)a 16 (39) 20 (48) 0.184
Smoking, n (% yes)a 19 (46) 21 (50) 0.822
Cardiovascular history, n (% yes)a 8 (20) 10 (24) 0.348
BMI (kg/m2)b 22.0±3.2 27.2±3.9 0.408
eGFR (mL/(min·1.73 m2))b 87.9±19.0 72.1±22.9 <0.001
24 h urinary albumin (g/24 h)b 0.207±0.199 3.611±1.687 <0.001
Blood albumin (g/L)b 35.0±5.7 45.0±2.4 <0.001
HbA1c, % mean±SDb 4.46±0.95 7.34±1.73 0.008
Fasting blood glucose (mmol/L)b 4.2±0.5 7.5±2.8 <0.001
Serum creatinine (µmol/L)c 72 (45, 117) 156 (66, 430) <0.001
Serum uric acid (mmol/L)b 313.0±94.1 372.0±68.3 0.083
TC (mmol/L)b 4.18±0.96 5.22±1.27 0.221
TGs (mmol/L)b 0.94±0.44 1.94±0.95 0.004
HDL-c (mmol/L)b 1.45±0.34 1.05±0.28 0.132
LDL-c (mmol/L)b 2.48±0.80 3.32±1.08 0.228
Urine netrin-1 (pg/mL)c 407 (143, 1976) 767 (246, 2300) 0.011
Tab.1  
Fig.2  
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