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Frontiers of Medicine

ISSN 2095-0217

ISSN 2095-0225(Online)

CN 11-5983/R

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Front. Med.    2010, Vol. 4 Issue (4) : 448-456    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11684-010-0280-6
Research articles
Alcohol and tea consumption in relation to the risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Guangdong, China
Hong-Lian RUAN1,Feng-Hua XU1,Wen-Sheng LIU2,Qi-Sheng FENG2,Li-Zhen CHEN2,Yi-Xin ZENG2,Wei-Hua JIA3,
1.State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Guangzhou 510060, China;School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China; 2.State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Guangzhou 510060, China;Department of Experiment Research, Sun Yat-sen University, Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China; 3.State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Guangzhou 510060, China;School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China;Department of Experiment Research, Sun Yat-sen University, Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China;
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Abstract To investigate whether alcohol and tea consumption has an etiological association with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in a high-incident population, a large scale case-control study was conducted. The study included 2846 individuals in Guangdong Province, China, with 1387 newly diagnosed cases of NPC and 1459 frequency-matched controls. Exposure histories of alcohol and tea consumption were obtained via personal interviews. Information regarding socio-demographic characteristics (age, sex, education, dialect and household type), family history of NPC, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, dietary habits and other potential confounding factors was also studied. An analysis was performed using unconditional logistic regression to calculate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). The risk of NPC was found to be associated with habitual alcohol consumption and tea consumption. Tea consumption has been associated with a decreased occurrence of NPC (OR= 0.62), while consumption of alcohol was associated with a complex effect. Specifically, moderate consumption of alcohol was associated with decreased risk of NPC, while overuse, especially strong distillate spirits, appeared to be a risk factor.
Keywords nasopharyngeal carcinoma      case-control study      alcohol consumption      tea consumption      
Issue Date: 05 December 2010
 Cite this article:   
Feng-Hua XU,Hong-Lian RUAN,Wen-Sheng LIU, et al. Alcohol and tea consumption in relation to the risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Guangdong, China[J]. Front. Med., 2010, 4(4): 448-456.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/EN/10.1007/s11684-010-0280-6
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/EN/Y2010/V4/I4/448
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