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Frontiers of Architectural Research

ISSN 2095-2635

ISSN 2095-2643(Online)

CN 10-1024/TU

Postal Subscription Code 80-966

Front. Archit. Res.    2020, Vol. 9 Issue (4) : 805-819    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2020.05.003
Research Article
Defensible citadel: History and architectural character of the Lahore Railway Station
Naubada Ali, Zhou Qi()
Department of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China
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Abstract

This study aims to investigate the defensible character of the Lahore railway station built in response to “the war of independence in 1857,” which greatly impacted the location and design of the building. This study demonstrates the integral role played by the railway station in the development of the new colonial city, which the British wants to be defensive in every aspect. Railways were introduced in Pakistan (India) soon after their inauguration in Britain. Beginning from the mode of transportation, the multifaced contribution of railways toward the urban growth, new architectural style, mode of construction, and technology cannot be recanted. The research is based on the documentation and analysis of the history of Lahore railway station design. First, this study uses primary and secondary data to offer a history of the Lahore railway station from its inception to final execution. Second, it explores the criteria adopted by the British for its site selection to make the station a defensible post. The research finding includes the visual features that enhanced the architectural character of the building. Qualitative methods are used including several other approaches, namely, literature review, archival data collection, analysis of photographs, and study of architectural drawings and old maps, to achieve the objectives.

Keywords History      Lahore      Railway station      Defensible character      Architectural character     
Corresponding Author(s): Zhou Qi   
Issue Date: 25 December 2020
 Cite this article:   
Naubada Ali,Zhou Qi. Defensible citadel: History and architectural character of the Lahore Railway Station[J]. Front. Archit. Res., 2020, 9(4): 805-819.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/foar/EN/10.1016/j.foar.2020.05.003
https://academic.hep.com.cn/foar/EN/Y2020/V9/I4/805
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