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Frontiers of Optoelectronics

ISSN 2095-2759

ISSN 2095-2767(Online)

CN 10-1029/TN

Postal Subscription Code 80-976

Front Optoelec Chin    2009, Vol. 2 Issue (3) : 334-338    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12200-009-0014-z
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Numerical investigation on machining glass with CO2 lasers
Junke JIAO1,2, Xinbing WANG1()
1. Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; 2. Institute of Industry Technology, Guangzhou and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 511458, China
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Abstract

When a glass substrate was irradiated by three different temporal shapes of laser sources, namely, line-time-shape laser, triangle-time-shape laser, and parabola-time-shape laser, the mathematical models were proposed, and the temperature distribution and the resulting thermal stress were calculated by the finite-element-method (FEM) software ANSYS. With these three types of lasers having the same output laser energy, the resulting thermal stress induced in the glass substrate was analyzed. The results showed that, with the same output laser energy, the thermal stress produced in glass heated by line-time-shape laser is higher than that produced in glass heated by the other two shapes of lasers.

Keywords laser machining      soda-lime glass      finite-element-method (FEM)      ANSYS     
Corresponding Author(s): WANG Xinbing,Email:xbwang@mail.hust.edu.cn   
Issue Date: 05 September 2009
 Cite this article:   
Junke JIAO,Xinbing WANG. Numerical investigation on machining glass with CO2 lasers[J]. Front Optoelec Chin, 2009, 2(3): 334-338.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/foe/EN/10.1007/s12200-009-0014-z
https://academic.hep.com.cn/foe/EN/Y2009/V2/I3/334
Fig.1  Diagram of glass laser heating and grid structure of glass substrate
Fig.2  Time history of power for line-time-shape, triangle-time-shape, and parabola-time-shape lasers
T/°C202004006008001000
r/(kg·m-3) 2520
β8.7×10–6
k/(W·K-1) 1.401.621.822.10
c/[J·(kg·K)-1] 6809551075114511951220
θ0.1650.1730.1770.1820.1860.194
E/GPa72.975.077.278.880.081.0
Tab.1  Physical properties of soda-lime glass
Fig.3  Temperature history in laser heating zone
Fig.4  Thermal stress history in laser heating zone
Fig.5  Temperature distribution on heating surface at time step =10 s
Fig.6  Thermal stress on heating surface at different time for line-time-shape laser
Fig.7  Thermal stress on heating surface at different time for triangle-time-shape laser
Fig.8  Thermal stress on heating surface at different time for parabola-time-shape laser
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