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Synthesis and optical property of ZnO nano-/micro-rods |
Caixia SONG1, Yuwei SUN2, Yaohua XU2, Debao WANG2( ) |
| 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Eco-chemical Engineering (Ministry of Education) and College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China |
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Abstract A series of zinc oxide (ZnO) nano-/micro-rods had been synthesized via solution-based routes. In the hydrothermal route, the obtained ZnO nano-/micro-rods had two topographics. In refluxing procedures, spindly ZnO nanorods were obtained in the presence of poly(vinyl-pyrrolidone) (PVP) and ellipsoid-like nanorods were obtained in the absence of PVP. The products were characterized using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), and electron diffraction (ED) analysis. Room temperature photoluminescence (PL) spectra of the ZnO products demonstrated a weak UV emission and a broad visible emission for each of the sample. The growth mechanism of 1-D ZnO crystals was discussed briefly.
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| Keywords
ZnO
nano-/micro-rods
crystal shape
photoluminescence (PL) spectra
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Corresponding Author(s):
WANG Debao,Email:dbwang@qust.edu.cn
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Issue Date: 05 June 2011
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