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Frontiers of Materials Science

ISSN 2095-025X

ISSN 2095-0268(Online)

CN 11-5985/TB

邮发代号 80-974

2019 Impact Factor: 1.747

Frontiers of Materials Science  2019, Vol. 13 Issue (1): 54-63   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11706-019-0450-7
  本期目录
Facile preparation of low swelling, high strength, self-healing and pH-responsive hydrogels based on the triple-network structure
Zhicun WANG1, Xiaoman HAN1, Yixi WANG1, Kenan MEN2, Lin CUI3(), Jianning WU1, Guihua MENG1, Zhiyong LIU1(), Xuhong GUO1,4
1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University/Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan/Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region/Engineering Research Center of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi 832003, China
2. Bingtuan Sishi Hospital, Yili 835000, China
3. School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China
4. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
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Abstract

A polyacrylic acid (PAA)/gelatin (Gela)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel was prepared by copolymerization, cooling, and freezing/thawing methods. This triple-network (TN) structure hydrogel displayed superior mechanical properties, low swelling ratio and self-healing properties. The superior mechanical properties are attributed to the triple helix association of Gela and PVA crystallites by reversible hydrogen bonding. The characterization results indicated that the fracture stress and the strain were 808 kPa and 370% respectively, while the compression strength could reach 4443 kPa and the compressive modulus was up to 39 MPa under the deformation of 90%. The hydrogen bonding in PVA contributed to maintain and improve the self-healing ability of hydrogels. Every type of hydrogels exhibited a higher swelling ratio under alkaline conditions, and the swelling ratios of PAA, PAA/PVA and PAA/Gela hydrogels were 27.71, 12.30 and 9.09, respectively. The PAA/Gela/PVA TN hydrogel showed the lowest swelling ratio (6.57) among these hydrogels. These results indicate that the novel TN hydrogels possess good environmental adaptability and have potential applications in the biomedical engineering and sensor field.

Key wordshydrogel    triple-network structure    mechanical property    swelling    self-healing
收稿日期: 2018-10-10      出版日期: 2019-03-07
Corresponding Author(s): Lin CUI,Zhiyong LIU   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Materials Science, 2019, 13(1): 54-63.
Zhicun WANG, Xiaoman HAN, Yixi WANG, Kenan MEN, Lin CUI, Jianning WU, Guihua MENG, Zhiyong LIU, Xuhong GUO. Facile preparation of low swelling, high strength, self-healing and pH-responsive hydrogels based on the triple-network structure. Front. Mater. Sci., 2019, 13(1): 54-63.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/foms/CN/10.1007/s11706-019-0450-7
https://academic.hep.com.cn/foms/CN/Y2019/V13/I1/54
Fig.1  
Sample m/g w/mass% Network structure
H2O AA Gela PVA MBA APS
Gela 20 0 2.5 0 0 0 SN
PVA 20 0 0 5 0 0 SN
PAA 20 3 0.0 0 0.06 0.10 SN
PVA/Gela 20 0 2.5 5 0 0 DN
PAA/PVA 20 3 0.0 5 0.06 0.10 DN
PAA/Gela 20 3 2.5 0 0.06 0.10 DN
PAA/Gela/PVA 20 3 2.5 5 0.06 0.10 TN
Tab.1  
Fig.2  
Fig.3  
Fig.4  
Fig.5  
Fig.6  
Sample Stress-at-break/kPa Strain-at-break/% Compression stress/kPa Compression elasticity modulus/MPa
PAA 90±6 168±21 190±22 0.6±0.03
PVA 244±13 255±14 1098±35 8.2±0.26
Gela 39±2 258±28 538±12 2.1±0.25
PVA/Gela 226±16 311±34 2162±43 14.0±1.02
PAA/PVA 475±39 266±21 1364±24 12.8±1.28
PAA/Gela 211±15 208±19 832±21 9.8±0.86
PAA/Gela/PVA 808±48 370±33 4443±98 39.2±2.92
Tab.2  
Fig.7  
Fig.8  
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