Experimental investigation of light storage of diffraction-free and quasi-diffraction-free beams in hot atomic gas cell
Chengyuan Wang1, Yun Chen1, Zibin Jiang1, Ya Yu1, Mingtao Cao2(), Dong Wei1, Hong Gao1(), Fuli Li1
1. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Quantum Optoelectronic Devices, School of Physics, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China 2. Key Laboratory of Time and Frequency Primary Standards, National Time Service Center Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710600, China
In this article we report on the experimental investigation of light storage for several types of diffractionfree beams (Bessel and Airy beams) and quasi-diffraction-free beams by utilizing electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) technique in a hot atomic gas cell. The experimental results show that the diffraction-free and quasi-diffraction-free beams have better storage performances when compared with ordinary images possessing similar spatial profiles. Meanwhile, the Bessel beams and the quasidiffraction-free images are able to maintain their spatial profiles with a long storage time while the sidelobes of the Airy beam are gradually depleted with the increment of the storage time. We quantitatively analyze the storage results and give physical explanations behind these phenomena. Furthermore, the self-healing of the retrieved diffraction-free beams is verified, signifying that their characteristics preserve well after storage.
. [J]. Frontiers of Physics, 2022, 17(2): 22503.
Chengyuan Wang, Yun Chen, Zibin Jiang, Ya Yu, Mingtao Cao, Dong Wei, Hong Gao, Fuli Li. Experimental investigation of light storage of diffraction-free and quasi-diffraction-free beams in hot atomic gas cell. Front. Phys. , 2022, 17(2): 22503.
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