An ultra-wideband coding polarizer for beam control and RCS reduction

doi:10.1007/s11467-022-1252-4

Frontiers of Physics

2023, Vol. 18

Issue (4): 42301 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11467-022-1252-4

本期目录

An ultra-wideband coding polarizer for beam control and RCS reduction

Huanhuan Gao¹, Xiaojun Huang¹(

), Xiongwei Ma¹, Xiaoyan Li², Linyan Guo³, Helin Yang⁴(

)

¹. College of Communication and Information Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, China
². College of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, China
³. School of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
⁴. College of Physical Science and Technology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China

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Abstract：

Pancharatnam−Berry (PB) phase metasurface, as a special class of gradient metasurfaces, has been paid much attention owing to the robust performance for phase control of circularly polarized waves. Herein, we present an element-based polarizer for the first step, which enables the incident electromagnetic waves into the cross-polarized waves with the relative bandwidth of 71%, and the polarization conversion ratio exceeds 90% at 6.9−14.5 GHz. Then an eight-elements coding polarizer based on the PB phase is presented for the applications on beam control and radar cross section reduction. The simulated values indicate that the reduction of radar cross section is more than 10 dB at 6−16 GHz. Our work reveals the availability of manipulating the waves, beamforming in communication systems and electromagnetic stealth, and so on.

Key words： polarizer Pancharatnam−Berry phase coding metasurface beam control RCS reduction

收稿日期: 2022-09-24 出版日期: 2023-02-20

Corresponding Author(s): Xiaojun Huang,Helin Yang

作者简介:

Qingyong Zheng and Ya Gao contributed equally to this work.

引用本文:

. [J]. Frontiers of Physics, 2023, 18(4): 42301.
Huanhuan Gao, Xiaojun Huang, Xiongwei Ma, Xiaoyan Li, Linyan Guo, Helin Yang. An ultra-wideband coding polarizer for beam control and RCS reduction. Front. Phys. , 2023, 18(4): 42301.

链接本文:

https://academic.hep.com.cn/fop/CN/10.1007/s11467-022-1252-4
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fop/CN/Y2023/V18/I4/42301

Fig.1

Fig.2

Fig.3

Fig.4

Fig.5

$α$	$0 °$	$22.5 °$	$45 °$	$67.5 °$	$90 °$	$112.5 °$	$135 °$	$157.5 °$

Unit
1-bit	0	?	?	?	1	?	?	?
2-bit	00	?	01	?	10	?	11	?
3-bit	000	001	010	011	100	101	110	111

Tab.1

Fig.6

Fig.7

Fig.8

Fig.9

Fig.10

	Polarization converter
Ref.	$O B 1) (G H z)$	$P C R (%)$	$R B 2) (%)$

[52]	10.3?20.5	90%	66.2
[53]	6.53?12.07	88%	59.6
[54]	9.38?13.36 & 14.84?20.36	90%	35
[55]	8?12	90%	40
This work	6.9?14.5	90%	71
	RCS reduction
Ref.	Working mechanism	$O B 1) (G H z)$	$R B 2) (%)$

[56]	Anomalous reflection	8.9?11.4	24.6
[57]	Anomalous reflection	9.85?19.37	65
[58]	Anomalous reflection	7?16	78
[59]	Destructive interference	9.5?13.9 & 15.2?20.4	32 & 30
[60]	Absorber	2.12?4.15 & 6.08?9.58	64 & 45
[61]	Diffused scattering	5.4?7.4	31.25
[62]	Diffused scattering	13.2?23.2	54.9
[63]	Polarization conversion	8?16	67.8
This work	Polarization conversion & diffused scattering	6.9?14.5	71

Tab.2

Fig.11

Fig.12

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