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A first-principles study on the electronic structure of one-dimensional [TM(Bz)]∞ polymer (TM= Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, and Tc) |
Fang WU (吴芳)1,2, Richard TJORNHAMMAR2, Er-jun KAN (阚二军)2, Zhen-yu LI (李震宇)2( ) |
| 1. School of Science, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; 2. Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China |
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Abstract A systematic density functional theory (DFT) study has been performed to investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of one-dimensional sandwich polymers constructed with benzene (Bz) and the second-row transition metal (TM= Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, and Tc). Within the framework of generalized gradient approximation (GGA), [Tc(Bz)]∞ is a ferromagnetic half-metal, and [Nb(Bz)]∞ is a ferromagnetic metal. With the on-site Coulomb interaction for 4d TM atoms being taken into account, [Tc(Bz)]∞ keeps a robust half-metallic behavior, while [Nb(Bz)]∞ becomes a spin-selective semiconductor. The stability of the half-metallic [Tc(Bz)]∞ polymer is discussed based on magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE). Compared with 0.1 meV per metal atom in [Mn(Bz)]∞, the calculated MAE for [Tc(Bz)]∞ is 2.3 meV per metal atom. Such a significantly larger MAE suggests that Tc(Bz)]∞ is practically more promising than its first-row TM equivalent.
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| Keywords
first-principles
half metal
magnetic anisotropy energy
TM(Bz)
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Corresponding Author(s):
null,Email:zyli@ustc.edu.cn
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Issue Date: 05 September 2009
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