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Mysteries of Rik = 0: A novel paradigm in Einstein’s theory of gravitation |
Ram Gopal Vishwakarma() |
Unidad Académica de Matemáticas, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, C.P. 98068, Zacatecas, ZAC, Mexico |
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Abstract Despite a century-long effort, a proper energy-stress tensor of the gravitational field, could not have been discovered. Furthermore, it has been discovered recently that the standard formulation of the energy-stress tensor of matter, suffers from various inconsistencies and paradoxes, concluding that the tensor is not consistent with the geometric formulation of gravitation [Astrophys. Space Sci., 2009, 321: 151; Astrophys. Space Sci., 2012, 340: 373]. This perhaps hints that a consistent theory of gravitation should not have any bearing on the energy-stress tensor. It is shown here that the so-called “vacuum” field equations Rik= 0 do not represent an empty spacetime, and the energy, momenta and angular momenta of the gravitational and the matter fields are revealed through the geometry, without including any formulation thereof in the field equations. Though, this novel discovery appears baffling and orthogonal to the usual understanding, is consistent with the observations at all scales, without requiring the hypothetical dark matter, dark energy or inflation. Moreover, the resulting theory circumvents the long-standing problems of the standard cosmology, besides explaining some unexplained puzzles.
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Keywords
general relativity and gravitation &ndash
fundamental problems and general formalism
cosmological observations
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Corresponding Author(s):
Vishwakarma Ram Gopal,Email:vishwa@matematicas.reduaz.mx
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Issue Date: 01 February 2014
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