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Frontiers of Physics

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Front. Phys.    2016, Vol. 11 Issue (2) : 117801    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11467-016-0551-z
REVIEW ARTICLE
Graphene-plasmon polaritons: From fundamental properties to potential applications
Sanshui Xiao1,2,*(),Xiaolong Zhu3,Bo-Hong Li1,2,N. Asger Mortensen1,2,*()
1. Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
2. Center for Nanostructured Graphene, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
3. Department of Micro and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
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Abstract

With unique possibilities for controlling light in nanoscale devices, graphene plasmonics has opened new perspectives to the nanophotonics community with potential applications in metamaterials, modulators, photodetectors, and sensors. In this paper, we briefly review the recent exciting progress in graphene plasmonics. We begin with a general description of the optical properties of graphene, particularly focusing on the dispersion of graphene-plasmon polaritons. The dispersion relation of graphene-plasmon polaritons of spatially extended graphene is expressed in terms of the local response limit with an intraband contribution. With this theoretical foundation of graphene-plasmon polaritons, we then discuss recent exciting progress, paying specific attention to the following topics: excitation of graphene plasmon polaritons, electron-phonon interactions in graphene on polar substrates, and tunable graphene plasmonics with applications in modulators and sensors. Finally, we address some of the apparent challenges and promising perspectives of graphene plasmonics.
Keywords graphene      plasmonics      graphene-plasmon polariton      plasmon-phonon interaction      tunability     
Corresponding Author(s): Sanshui Xiao,N. Asger Mortensen   
Online First Date: 22 February 2016    Issue Date: 29 April 2016
 Cite this article:   
Sanshui Xiao,Xiaolong Zhu,Bo-Hong Li, et al. Graphene-plasmon polaritons: From fundamental properties to potential applications[J]. Front. Phys. , 2016, 11(2): 117801.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fop/EN/10.1007/s11467-016-0551-z
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fop/EN/Y2016/V11/I2/117801
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