Unselective ground-state blockade of Rydberg atoms for implementing quantum gates

doi:10.1007/s11467-021-1104-7

Front. Phys.

2022, Vol. 17

Issue (2) : 22501 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11467-021-1104-7

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Unselective ground-state blockade of Rydberg atoms for implementing quantum gates

Jin-Lei Wu¹, Yan Wang¹, Jin-Xuan Han¹, Shi-Lei Su², Yan Xia³, Yongyuan Jiang¹, Jie Song¹(

)

¹. School of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
². School of Physics and Microelectronics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
³. Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China

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Abstract

A dynamics regime of Rydberg atoms, unselective ground-state blockade (UGSB), is proposed in the context of Rydberg antiblockade (RAB), where the evolution of two atoms is suppressed when they populate in an identical ground state. UGSB is used to implement a SWAP gate in one step without individual addressing of atoms. Aiming at circumventing common issues in RAB-based gates including atomic decay, Doppler dephasing, and fluctuations in the interatomic coupling strength, we modify the RAB condition to achieve a dynamical SWAP gate whose robustness is much greater than that of the nonadiabatic holonomic one in the conventional RAB regime. In addition, on the basis of the proposed SWAP gates, we further investigate the implementation of a three-atom Fredkin gate by combining Rydberg blockade and RAB. The present work may facilitate to implement the RAB-based gates of strongly coupled atoms in experiment.

Keywords Rydberg atoms unselective ground-state blockade SWAP gate Fredkin gate

Corresponding Author(s): Jie Song

Issue Date: 24 August 2021

Cite this article:

Jin-Lei Wu,Yan Wang,Jin-Xuan Han, et al. Unselective ground-state blockade of Rydberg atoms for implementing quantum gates[J]. Front. Phys. , 2022, 17(2): 22501.

URL:

https://academic.hep.com.cn/fop/EN/10.1007/s11467-021-1104-7
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fop/EN/Y2022/V17/I2/22501

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[1]	Daryl Ryan Chong, Minhyuk Kim, Jaewook Ahn, Heejeong Jeong. Machine learning identification of symmetrized base states of Rydberg atoms[J]. Front. Phys. , 2022, 17(1): 12504-.

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