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Experimental observations of ferroelectricity in double pyrochlore Dy2Ru2O7 |
Zai-Chun Xu, Mei-Feng Liu, Lin Lin, Huimei Liu, Zhi-Bo Yan, Jun-Ming Liu( ) |
| Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China |
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Abstract Double pyrochlore Dy2Ru2O7 is synthesized and its magnetism and ferroelectricity below the Ru4+ spin ordering temperature (~100 K) are investigated. The ferroelectric transition appears at ~18 K, much higher than the Dy3+ spin ordering point at ~1.8 K and lower than the Ru4+ spin ordering point at ~100 K. The measured electric polarization at ~2 K is as big as 145 μC/m2 in the polycrystalline samples. It is argued that the ferroelectricity is possibly ascribed to the electric dipole ordering arising from the collective monopole excitations in the Dy3+ tetrahedrons in prior to the Dy3+ spin ordering into spin-ice like state below ~1.8 K.
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| Keywords
pyrochlore oxides
multiferroics
magnetically induced ferroelectricity
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Corresponding Author(s):
Liu Jun-Ming,Email:liujm@nju.edu.cn
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Issue Date: 01 February 2014
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