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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering

ISSN 2095-2430

ISSN 2095-2449(Online)

CN 10-1023/X

Postal Subscription Code 80-968

2018 Impact Factor: 1.272

Front. Struct. Civ. Eng.    2010, Vol. 4 Issue (1) : 40-46    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11709-010-0006-5
Research articles
Several issues to be considered for long-term better behavior of concrete gravity dams
Jinsheng JIA,
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China;
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Abstract Along with economic, social quick development and urbanization, dams and reservoirs are of strategic importance for flood control, water supply, electricity production, irrigation, etc., both for developed countries and for developing countries. Climate change is a new challenging issue to be considered which will speed up the development of hydropower in developing countries. More and more attention will be paid on the long-term better behavior of dams to guarantee the safety of the people involved and the better development of the world. There are about 50000 old dams in the world and a lot of them have been completed and operated for more than 50 years. However, how do we evaluate the dams’ safety? How do we make the decision to do rehabilitation work or to rebuild a new dam based on evaluation results? The life span and the real safety status of old dams becomes a challenging task for the dam society, especially for China because it has more than 6000 dams to be evaluated and rehabilitated within the next few years. Based on the investigation of the Fengman gravity dam, which is 91.7 m high, operated since 1943 and suffered uplift pressure, freeze and thaw problems, etc., discussions on the life span evaluation of old concrete gravity dams have been made. The reasonable coefficient of dam safety has been discussed. The social decision for the final choice after comprehensive studies has been introduced.
Keywords dam safety      economic life span      structural life span      environmental life span      rehabilitation      social decision      
Issue Date: 05 March 2010
 Cite this article:   
Jinsheng JIA. Several issues to be considered for long-term better behavior of concrete gravity dams[J]. Front. Struct. Civ. Eng., 2010, 4(1): 40-46.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fsce/EN/10.1007/s11709-010-0006-5
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fsce/EN/Y2010/V4/I1/40
Jia Jinsheng, Lu Yihui, Li Xinyu, Xia Shifa. ComprehensiveEvaluation on Fengman Dam. Research Report,China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, 2007 (in Chinese)
Jia Jinsheng, Lu Yihui, Li Xinyu, Zhang Jiahong. Solutionsto Fengman Dam Rehabilitation. ResearchReport, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing, 2007 (in Chinese)
Zheng Cuiying, Zhang Guoxing, Yang Bo. FEM Simulation Analyses on Fengman Concrete Gravity Dam. Research Report, China Institute of Water Resourcesand Hydropower Research, Beijing, 2007 (in Chinese)
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