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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering

ISSN 2095-2430

ISSN 2095-2449(Online)

CN 10-1023/X

Postal Subscription Code 80-968

2018 Impact Factor: 1.272

Front. Struct. Civ. Eng.    2018, Vol. 12 Issue (2) : 207-214    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11709-017-0406-x
RESEARCH ARTICLE
A preliminary research on wireless cantilever beam vibration sensor in bridge health monitoring
Xinlong TONG1(), Shanglin SONG1, Linbing WANG2, Hailu YANG1
1. National Center for Materials Service Safety, Joint USTB-Virginia Tech Lab on Multifunctional Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
2. Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States
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Abstract

According to specific bridge environment, optimal design piezoelectric cantilever beam structure by using results of theoretical calculations and simulation, verify natural frequencies of piezoelectric cantilever beam and production ability of data by experiment, thus formed a complete set of design method of piezoelectric cantilever beam. Considering natural frequency of vibration and intensity of the beam body, design a new type of piezoelectric cantilever beam structure. Paper analyzes the principle of sensor data acquisition and transmission, design a hardware integration system include signal conversion module, microcontroller module and wireless transmission module, test local read and wireless transmission for the combination structure of cantilever beam and data collection card, experimental verification of the radio piezoelectric vibrating cantilever vibration response is intact, the beam produced signal by vibration, acquisition card converts and wireless transmit data, this proved a good and intuitive linear response in simulation of bridge vibration test. Finally, the paper designed a kind of new wireless sensor of vibration cantilever beam, suitable for small bridge health monitoring based on Internet of things.

Keywords piezoelectric cantilever beam      bridge      natural frequency      wireless sensor     
Corresponding Author(s): Linbing WANG   
Online First Date: 27 June 2017    Issue Date: 23 April 2018
 Cite this article:   
Xinlong TONG,Shanglin SONG,Linbing WANG, et al. A preliminary research on wireless cantilever beam vibration sensor in bridge health monitoring[J]. Front. Struct. Civ. Eng., 2018, 12(2): 207-214.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fsce/EN/10.1007/s11709-017-0406-x
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fsce/EN/Y2018/V12/I2/207
Fig.1  The improvement of piezoelectric cantilever beam structure
Fig.2  The first four order vibration modes of the initial model
Fig.3  Relational graph of length and natural frequency
Fig.4  Relational graph of width and natural frequency
Fig.5  Relational graph of total thickness and natural frequency
Fig.6  Relationship between mass block mass and natural frequency
Thickness ratio 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
voltage/V 13.06 12.52 11.69 10.56 9.13 7.45 5.59 3.67 1.78
Tab.1  The corresponding data of thickness ratio to voltage
Fig.7  The structure and real chart of data acquisition and processing system
Fig.8  The structure and real chart of gateway
Fig.9  Experimental structure diagram
Fig.10  cantilever beam sensor test
Fig.11  The data of cantilever sensor data
Fig.12  Field test photo
Fig.13  The data of cantilever sensor tested
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