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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering

ISSN 2095-2201

ISSN 2095-221X(Online)

CN 10-1013/X

Postal Subscription Code 80-973

2018 Impact Factor: 3.883

Front Envir Sci Eng    2014, Vol. 8 Issue (1) : 144-150    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11783-013-0554-8
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Comprehensive health condition assessment on partial sewers in a southern Chinese city based on fuzzy mathematic methods
Lili GAN, Jiane ZUO(), Yajiao WANG, Thong Soon LOW, Kaijun WANG
State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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Abstract

A self-developed sewer health assessment system using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and analytical hierarchy process was applied to give a comprehensive health condition evaluation on part of the local sewers in a southern Chinese city based on the sewer video data collected by a sewer inspection closed circuit television (CCTV) robot. Aside from the overall condition evaluation, the structure, function, and stability status of the sewer were also analyzed using the method. A comprehensive index H was proposed to give the overall health condition of pipes with different defects, and Ht, Hs, and Hf were used to quantify the defects affecting the tightness, stability, and function of the pipe, respectively. Results show that 48% of the inspected pipes were in good condition (0<H<0.25), and about 33% of the sewer pipes analyzed were categorized to be at severe or urgent condition levels (H>0.5), although most of the pipes were installed only within five years. Frequent sedimentation affects the function of the sewer, and deformation and joint damage affect the structure of the sewer.

Keywords sewer      health condition assessment      analytical hierarchy process      fuzzy comprehensive evaluation      fuzzy mathematic method     
Corresponding Author(s): ZUO Jiane,Email:jiane.zuo@tsinghua.edu.cn   
Issue Date: 01 February 2014
 Cite this article:   
Lili GAN,Jiane ZUO,Yajiao WANG, et al. Comprehensive health condition assessment on partial sewers in a southern Chinese city based on fuzzy mathematic methods[J]. Front Envir Sci Eng, 2014, 8(1): 144-150.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fese/EN/10.1007/s11783-013-0554-8
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fese/EN/Y2014/V8/I1/144
defect nameeigenvectorclassification piecewise function
slightmoderatesevereurgent
crackingcracking length/cm{x15,0x&lt;1530-x15,15x&lt;300,x30{0,x&lt;15x-1515,15x&lt;3040-x10,30x&lt;400,x40{0,x&lt;30x-3010,30x&lt;4050-x10,40x&lt;500,x50{0,x&lt;40x-4010,40x&lt;501,x50
break/collapsecollapsed angle{x10,0x&lt;1020-x10,10x&lt;200,x20{x20,0x&lt;2040-x20,20x&lt;400,x40{0,x&lt;20x-2010,20x&lt;4060-x20,40x&lt;600x60{0,x&lt;40x-4020,40x&lt;601,x60
sedimentationratio of blocked area over pipe cross-section/%{x15,0x&lt;1530-x15,15x&lt;300,x30{0,x&lt;15x-1515,15x&lt;3045-x15,30x&lt;450,x45{0,x&lt;30x-3015,30x&lt;4555-x10,45x&lt;550,x55{0,x&lt;45x-4510,45x&lt;551,x55
displaced jointratio of shifting distance over pipe wall thickness/%{x30,0x&lt;3060-x30,30x&lt;600,x60{0,x&lt;30x-3030,30x&lt;6080-x20,60x&lt;800,x80{0,x&lt;60x-6020,60x&lt;80100-x20,80x&lt;1000,x100{0,x&lt;80x-8020,80x&lt;1001,x100
Tab.1  Piecewise functions of some of the defined defects
Fig.1  Example of a 27 cm crack expressed as a piecewise function
Fig.2  Hierarchical structure of the assessment process
Fig.3  Example of the identification and calculation of the obstacles degree of a pipe
pipe serial numbernumber of defectsdefects typeslevelsHtHsHfH
HS-13AD/D/SD2/4/301.0000.8000.840
HS-53AD/D/SD2/1/100.1090.3230.295
LH-14D/D/SD/SD1/2/3/400.2601.7101.480
TX-14SD/OO/JD/I2.5/2/3/20.7400.6500.6800.690
TX-33AD/OO/SD2/1/0.30.08000.2980.230
WZ-12OO/OO4/11.08001.0801.080
average0.216±0.3960.274±0.4810.559±0.6080.527±0.526
Tab.2  Examples of the recorded assessment results of pipes
Fig.4  Percentage of the overall health condition levels of pipes
Fig.5  Frequency of defect occurrence. D: deformation; OO: other obstacles; SD: sedimentation; AD: attached deposits; I: groundwater infiltration; JD: joint damage; DJ: displaced joint; IS: ingress of soil; S: surface corrosion; R: plant roots; B: break/collapse
Fig.6  Relative ratios of the functional and structural defects
Fig.7  Average value of indexes with standard deviation
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