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Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering

ISSN 2095-7505

ISSN 2095-977X(Online)

CN 10-1204/S

邮发代号 80-906

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering  2021, Vol. 8 Issue (1): 182-187   https://doi.org/10.15302/J-FASE-2020364
  本期目录
MANURE AND METROPOLES---A GLOBAL FRAMEWORK FOR NUTRIENT CYCLING IN FOOD SYSTEMS
Daan VERSTAND1(), Theun VELLINGA2, Krijn POPPE3, Pieter de WOLF1
1. Wageningen Plant Research, Wageningen University and Research, 6708 PB Wageningen, the Netherlands.
2. Wageningen Livestock Research, Wageningen University and Research, 6708 WD Wageningen, the Netherlands.
3. Wageningen Economic Research, Wageningen University and Research, Prinses Beatrixlaan 582–528 2595 BM Den Haag, the Netherlands.
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收稿日期: 2020-09-08      出版日期: 2021-03-29
Corresponding Author(s): Daan VERSTAND   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering, 2021, 8(1): 182-187.
Daan VERSTAND, Theun VELLINGA, Krijn POPPE, Pieter de WOLF. MANURE AND METROPOLES---A GLOBAL FRAMEWORK FOR NUTRIENT CYCLING IN FOOD SYSTEMS. Front. Agr. Sci. Eng. , 2021, 8(1): 182-187.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fase/CN/10.15302/J-FASE-2020364
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fase/CN/Y2021/V8/I1/182
Country Index human population density in 2012–2016 compared to 1961–1965 Index livestock density in 2012–2016 compared to 1961–1965
Bangladesh 316 165
China 135 220
Ethiopia 705 330
The Netherlands 175 220
Tab.1  
Fig.1  
Fig.2  
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3 H Steinfeld, P Gerber, T Wassenaar, V Castel, M Rosales, C de Haan. Livestock’s long shadow—Environmental issues and options. Rome:Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), 2006 doi: 10.1890/1540-9295(2007)5[4:D]2.0.CO;2
4 P de Wolf, D Verstand, K Poppe, T Vellinga. Manure and metropoles—a contribution to the discussion about solution-pathways for closing nutrient cycles. Wageningen: Wageningen University and Research, 2019 (in Dutch). doi: 10.18174/478479
5 Eurostat. European statistics, 2018. Available at eurostate website (database) on August 20, 2018
6 FAOstat. Food and agricultural data, 2018. Available at Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) website on July 20, 2020
7 Eurostat. Glossary: livestock unit (LSU), 2018. Available at eurostat website on August 20, 2018
8 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). The state of food and agriculture—livestock in the balance. Rome: FAO, 2009 doi: 10.18356/6e4ebb75-en
9 Q Liu, J Wang, Z Bai, L Ma, O Oenema. Global animal production and nitrogen and phosphorus flows. Soil Research, 2017, 55(5–6): 451–462
https://doi.org/10.1071/SR17031
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