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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering

ISSN 2095-0179

ISSN 2095-0187(Online)

CN 11-5981/TQ

邮发代号 80-969

2019 Impact Factor: 3.552

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering  2017, Vol. 11 Issue (2): 166-176   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-017-1616-4
  本期目录
Environmental and economic assessment of vegetable oil production using membrane separation and vapor recompression
Weibin Kong1, Qi Miao1, Peiyong Qin1, Jan Baeyens2, Tianwei Tan1()
1. Beijing Key Lab of Bioprocess, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
2. School of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK
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Abstract

Solvent extraction of crude oil from oilseeds is widely applied for its high production capacity and low cost. In this process, solvent recovery and tail gas treatment are usually performed by adsorption, paraffin scrubbing, or even cryogenics (at low tail gas flow rates). Membrane separation, which has a lower energy consumption than these techniques, spans a broad range of admissible concentrations and flow rates, and is moreover easily combined with other techniques. Vapor recompression has potentials to reduce the heat loss in association with distillation and evaporation. In this study, we proved the possibility of combining membrane separation and vapor recompression to improve the conventional vegetable oil production, by both experiments and process simulation. Nearly 73% of energy can be saved in the process of vegetable oil extraction by the novel processing approach. By further environmental assessment, several impact categories show that the optimized process is environmentally sustainable.

Key wordsvegetable oil    solvent-extraction    membrane separation    vapor recompression    environmental and economic assessment
收稿日期: 2016-09-14      出版日期: 2017-05-12
Corresponding Author(s): Tianwei Tan   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 2017, 11(2): 166-176.
Weibin Kong, Qi Miao, Peiyong Qin, Jan Baeyens, Tianwei Tan. Environmental and economic assessment of vegetable oil production using membrane separation and vapor recompression. Front. Chem. Sci. Eng., 2017, 11(2): 166-176.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/CN/10.1007/s11705-017-1616-4
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/CN/Y2017/V11/I2/166
Fig.1  
Fig.2  
Fig.3  
Fig.4  
UnitTemperature/°CPressure/kPa
Leaching column50100
DT column50100
1st Evaporator52.550
2nd Evaporator12050
Stripping columnTop121.350
Bottom122.750
Membrane separation35<1
(permeate side)
Tab.1  
Fig.5  
Materials and energyUnitsPCONPMEMPHTP
Pretreated rice brankg/kg RBO5.755.755.75
Organic solvent (total)kg/kg RBO5.35.35.3
Organic solvent (loss)kg/kg RBO0.050.050.05
Nitrogen gas (total, recyclable)kg0.110.11
Steam (0.6 MPa)MJ/kg RBO3.71.390.15
ElectricityMJ/kg RBO0.460.691.01
Airkg/kg RBO2.451.61.39
Waste waterkg/kg RBO0.340.490.49
Tab.2  
Fig.6  
Fig.7  
Fig.8  
Temperature/°C2025313539
Cp,hexane /(w·w–1)91.8292.9794.3495.7196.77
Tab.3  
Fig.9  
Fig.10  
Fig.11  
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