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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering

ISSN 2095-0179

ISSN 2095-0187(Online)

CN 11-5981/TQ

邮发代号 80-969

2019 Impact Factor: 3.552

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering  2021, Vol. 15 Issue (5): 1281-1295   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-020-2007-9
  本期目录
Synthesis of hierarchical nanohybrid CNT@Ni-PS and its applications in enhancing the tribological, curing and thermal properties of epoxy nanocomposites
Jinian Yang1(), Yuxuan Xu2, Chang Su3(), Shibin Nie2, Zhenyu Li1
1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
2. School of Energy Resources and Safety, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
3. School of Mechanical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
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Abstract

Poor interfacial adhesion and dispersity severely obstruct the continued development of carbon nanotube (CNT)-reinforced epoxy (EP) for potential applications. Herein, hierarchical CNT nanohybrids using nickel phyllosilicate (Ni-PS) as surface decorations (CNT@Ni-PS) were synthesized, and the nanocomposites derived from varied mass fractions of EP and CNT@Ni-PS were prepared. The morphological structures, tribological performances, curing behaviors and thermal properties of EP/CNT@Ni-PS nanocomposites were carefully investigated. Results show that hierarchical CNT nanohybrids with homogeneous dispersion and well-bonded interfacial adhesion in the matrix are successfully obtained, presenting significantly improved thermal and tribological properties. Moreover, analysis on cure kinetics proves the excellent promotion of CNT@Ni-PS on the non-isothermal curing process, lowering the curing energy barrier steadily.

Key wordsnickel phyllosilicate    surface decoration    tribological property    curing kinetics    thermal performance
收稿日期: 2020-06-25      出版日期: 2021-08-30
Corresponding Author(s): Jinian Yang,Chang Su   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 2021, 15(5): 1281-1295.
Jinian Yang, Yuxuan Xu, Chang Su, Shibin Nie, Zhenyu Li. Synthesis of hierarchical nanohybrid CNT@Ni-PS and its applications in enhancing the tribological, curing and thermal properties of epoxy nanocomposites. Front. Chem. Sci. Eng., 2021, 15(5): 1281-1295.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/CN/10.1007/s11705-020-2007-9
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/CN/Y2021/V15/I5/1281
Fig.1  
Fig.2  
Fig.3  
Fig.4  
Fig.5  
Fig.6  
Fig.7  
Fig.8  
Fig.9  
Conversion (α) Ea/(kJ·mol–1), Friedman equation Ea/(kJ·mol–1), Starink equation
0% 3% 7% 0% 3% 7%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Mean
53.2
52.7
52.1
51.5
50.9
50.8
51.1
52.5
54.5
52.2
47.8
50.9
49.6
49.3
48.7
47.8
49.8
52.1
55.0
50.1
48.9
45.9
45.6
43.9
43.1
42.5
41.6
44.2
44.2
44.4
52.3
53.7
53.4
52.8
51.9
51.1
50.2
49.4
49.3
51.6
56.1
51.8
48.9
47.8
46.5
44.3
44.8
45.9
46.5
48.1
47.6
40.2
40.6
40.7
40.8
40.4
40.2
43.5
45.5
42.2
Tab.1  
Fig.10  
CNT@Ni-PS content Tonset/°C Tpeak1/°C (dW/dT)peak1/(%·K–1) Tpeak2/°C (dW/dT)peak2/(%·K–1) Char/%
0%
1%
3%
5%
7%
279.72
282.07
283.73
284.20
284.04
304.70
305.19
307.07
307.65
308.91
–0.65
–0.57
–0.55
–0.69
–0.62
532.55
539.53
538.10
540.15
547.51
–0.73
–0.69
–0.67
–0.59
–0.70
2.86
7.78
9.00
10.27
13.81
Tab.2  
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