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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering

ISSN 2095-0179

ISSN 2095-0187(Online)

CN 11-5981/TQ

邮发代号 80-969

2019 Impact Factor: 3.552

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering  2023, Vol. 17 Issue (2): 236-248   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-022-2193-8
  本期目录
Fluoride ions adsorption from water by CaCO3 enhanced Mn–Fe mixed metal oxides
Xinyuan Wang1, Heriberto Pfeiffer2, Jiangjiang Wei1, Jinyu Wang1(), Jinli Zhang1,3()
1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering/Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China
2. Institute of Materials, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City 04510, Mexico
3. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
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Abstract

Novel CaCO3-enhanced Mn–Fe mixed metal oxides (CMFC) were successfully prepared for the first time by a simple-green hydrothermal strategy without any surfactant or template combined with calcination process. These oxides were then employed as an adsorbent for adsorptive removal of excess fluoride ions. The adsorbent was characterized by SEM, XPS, XRD, FTIR, and BET analysis techniques. The adsorption property of CMFC toward fluoride ion was analyzed by batch experiments. In fact, CMFC exhibited adsorption capacity of 227.3 mg∙g‒1 toward fluoride ion. Results showed that ion exchange, electrostatic attraction and chemical adsorption were the main mechanism for the adhesion of large amount of fluoride ion on the CMFC surface, and the high adsorption capacity responded to the low pH of the adsorption system. When the fluoride ion concentration was increased from 20 to 200 mg∙L‒1, Langmuir model was more in line with experimental results. The change of fluoride ion adsorption with respect to time was accurately described by pseudo-second-order kinetics. After five cycles of use, the adsorbent still maintains a performance of 70.6% of efficiency, compared to the fresh adsorbent. Therefore, this material may act as a potential candidate for adsorbent with broad range of application prospects.

Key wordsmesoporous materials    metal oxides    fluoride ion    adsorption mechanism
收稿日期: 2022-02-26      出版日期: 2023-02-27
Corresponding Author(s): Jinyu Wang,Jinli Zhang   
作者简介:

Qingyong Zheng and Ya Gao contributed equally to this work.

 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 2023, 17(2): 236-248.
Xinyuan Wang, Heriberto Pfeiffer, Jiangjiang Wei, Jinyu Wang, Jinli Zhang. Fluoride ions adsorption from water by CaCO3 enhanced Mn–Fe mixed metal oxides. Front. Chem. Sci. Eng., 2023, 17(2): 236-248.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/CN/10.1007/s11705-022-2193-8
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/CN/Y2023/V17/I2/236
Fig.1  
Sample 2θ/(° ) FWHM D/nm(Scherrer equation) d/nmBragg’s Law
Standard-Fe2O3 35.611
MFC-Fe2O3 35.682 0.320 28.99 0.250
CMFC-Fe2O3 35.662 0.212 43.76 0.250
Standard-Mn2O3 32.951
CMFC-Mn2O3 33.092 0.431 19.02 0.270
Standard-CaCO3 29.400
MFC-CaCO3 29.586 0.239 34.01 0.302
CMFC-CaCO3 29.525 0.212 38.34 0.302
Tab.1  
Sample SBET/(m2?g?1) Pore volume/(cm3?g–1) Average pore size/nm
MFC 10.7 0.0502 15.7
CMFC 17.3 0.0874 16.8
Tab.2  
Fig.2  
Fig.3  
Adsorbent Qmax/(mg?g?1) Ref.
MIL-100(Fe) 23.53 [30]
Hydroxyapatite/sodium alginate 50.00 [31]
MIL-101(Al) 62.20 [32]
zinc-zirconium oxide 107.41 [33]
Fe-modified MgO 135.10 [34]
Zr MOFs 204.08 [35]
CMFC 227.27 This work
Tab.3  
Fig.4  
Fig.5  
Sample Langmuir Freundlich
qmax/(mg?g?1) KL R2 KF 1/n R2
CMFC 227.27 0.015 0.9603 6.7298 0.6688 0.9410
Tab.4  
Sample qe/(mg?g?1) Pseudo-first-order Pseudo-second-order
K1 R2 K2 R2
CMFC 104.19 0.0616 0.9808 0.0088 0.9876
Tab.5  
Fig.6  
Fig.7  
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