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Frontiers in Biology

ISSN 1674-7984

ISSN 1674-7992(Online)

CN 11-5892/Q

Frontiers in Biology  2016, Vol. 11 Issue (3): 256-259   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11515-016-1402-6
  本期目录
A power analysis for future clinical trials on the potential adverse effects of SSRIs on amygdala reactivity
M. A. Bottelier1,2,A. Schrantee2,3,G. van Wingen4,H. G. Ruhé4,5,M. B. de Ruiter2,3,L. Reneman2,3,*()
1. Department of Child- and Adolescent Psychiatry, Triversum, Alkmaar, The Netherlands
2. Brain Imaging Center, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
3. Department of Radiology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
4. Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
5. Program for Mood and Anxiety Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
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Abstract

Treatment of adolescents with antidepressants may induce an increased risk for suicidality in this population. The activity of the amygdala during processing of emotional faces with functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a well-known measure of emotional dysregulation. Based upon data of our prematurely ended randomized clinical trial with fluoxetine (NTR3103) in anxious and or depressed girls (12–14 years of age) we calculated that with the found effect size of r = 0.66, compared to placebo, only 8 subjects are needed to demonstrate increased amygdala activity following 16 weeks of treatment with fluoxetine.

Key wordsamygdala reactivity    SSRI    adverse effects    anxiety    depression
收稿日期: 2016-01-31      出版日期: 2016-07-05
Corresponding Author(s): L. Reneman   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers in Biology, 2016, 11(3): 256-259.
M. A. Bottelier,A. Schrantee,G. van Wingen,H. G. Ruhé,M. B. de Ruiter,L. Reneman. A power analysis for future clinical trials on the potential adverse effects of SSRIs on amygdala reactivity. Front. Biol., 2016, 11(3): 256-259.
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https://academic.hep.com.cn/fib/CN/10.1007/s11515-016-1402-6
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fib/CN/Y2016/V11/I3/256
Subject No. Age DISC diagnosis Treatment CDRS* children Baseline CDRS* parents Baseline CGI score Baseline CGI score 8 weeks CGI change 8 weeks CGI score 19 weeks CGI change 19 weeks
1 14 MDD Placebo >85 84 5 3 2 4 3
2 14 MDD, PD Placebo >85 84 5 5 4 4 4
3 13 MDD, SoP, PD Placebo >85 66 5 5 5 4 3
4 14 MDD Placebo >85 73 4 2 2 2 2
5 12 SoP, GAD Fluoxetine 85 63 5 4 2 3 2
6 14 MDD Fluoxetine >85 61 5 4 3 5 4
7 14 MDD, PD, OCD, SpP Fluoxetine >85 85 5 4 3 5 6
Tab.1  
Fig.1  
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