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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering

ISSN 2095-9184

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering  2021, Vol. 22 Issue (9): 1207-1220   https://doi.org/10.1631/FITEE.2000250
  本期目录
基于自适应采样的鲁棒精确最优传输映射
王应时1, 郑晓朋2, 陈伟2,3, 齐鑫4, 任玉雪3, 雷娜2,3(), 顾险峰4()
1. 内蒙古财经大学计算机系,中国呼和浩特市,010010
2. 大连理工大学软件学院,中国大连市,116620
3. 首都师范大学北京成像理论与技术高精尖创新中心,中国北京市,100048
4. 石溪大学计算机系,美国纽约州石溪镇,11794
Robust and accurate optimal transportationmap by self-adaptive sampling
Yingshi WANG1, Xiaopeng ZHENG2, Wei CHEN2,3, Xin QI4, Yuxue REN3, Na LEI2,3(), Xianfeng GU4()
1. Department of Computer Science, Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics, Hohhot 010010, China
2. School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116620, China
3. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Technology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
4. Department of Computer Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA
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摘要:

最优传输在工程、医疗等各领域扮演着重要角色,包括图形学中的曲面参数化、计算机视觉中的注册、深度学习中的生成模型等。对于平方距离传输成本,最优传输映射是Brenier势的梯度,可通过求解Monge-Ampère方程得到。此外,最优传输映射可归结为几何凸优化问题。Monge-Ampère方程高度非线性,在求解过程中,中间解需要始终保持严格凸。特别地,离散解的精确性严重依赖于目标测度的采样。因此,提出一种自适应采样算法,极大减少采样偏差,同时提高离散解的精确性和鲁棒性。实验结果验证了所提算法的有效性和高效性。

Abstract

Optimal transportation plays a fundamental role in many fields in engineering and medicine, including surface parameterization in graphics, registration in computer vision, and generative models in deep learning. For quadratic distance cost, optimal transportation map is the gradient of the Brenier potential, which can be obtained by solving the Monge-Ampère equation. Furthermore, it is induced to a geometric convex optimization problem. The Monge-Ampère equation is highly non-linear, and during the solving process, the intermediate solutions have to be strictly convex. Specifically, the accuracy of the discrete solution heavily depends on the sampling pattern of the target measure. In this work, we propose a self-adaptive sampling algorithm which greatly reduces the sampling bias and improves the accuracy and robustness of the discrete solutions. Experimental results demonstrate the efficiency and efficacy of our method.

Key wordsOptimal transportation    Monge-Ampère equation    Self-adaptive sampling
收稿日期: 2020-05-25      出版日期: 2021-11-15
通讯作者: 雷娜,顾险峰     E-mail: nalei@dlut.edu.cn;gu@cs.stonybrook.edu
Corresponding Author(s): Na LEI,Xianfeng GU   
 引用本文:   
王应时, 郑晓朋, 陈伟, 齐鑫, 任玉雪, 雷娜, 顾险峰. 基于自适应采样的鲁棒精确最优传输映射[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2021, 22(9): 1207-1220.
Yingshi WANG, Xiaopeng ZHENG, Wei CHEN, Xin QI, Yuxue REN, Na LEI, Xianfeng GU. Robust and accurate optimal transportationmap by self-adaptive sampling. Front. Inform. Technol. Electron. Eng, 2021, 22(9): 1207-1220.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fitee/CN/10.1631/FITEE.2000250
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fitee/CN/Y2021/V22/I9/1207
[1] FITEE-1207-20005-YSW_suppl_1 Download
[2] FITEE-1207-20005-YSW_suppl_2 Download
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