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Frontiers of Medicine

ISSN 2095-0217

ISSN 2095-0225(Online)

CN 11-5983/R

邮发代号 80-967

2019 Impact Factor: 3.421

Frontiers of Medicine  2012, Vol. 6 Issue (3): 317-321   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11684-012-0203-9
  RESEARCH ARTICLE 本期目录
Potential indicators predict progress after surgical resection of gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Potential indicators predict progress after surgical resection of gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Qinggang Hu, Shanglong Liu, Jianwei Jiang, Chen Zhang, Xiaowei Liu, Qichang Zheng()
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China
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Abstract

In order to find out the potential indicators predicting prognosis of malignant gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) after surgical resection, we collected clinical records of 80 patients with malignant GISTs. Tumor location, size, mitotic index, necrosis were compared with the prognosis of malignant GISTs by Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test. After a median follow-up of 844 days (52–2 145), we found that as National Institutes of Health suggested, tumors with intermediate risk had more favorable prognosis than that with high risk. Their 3-year survival rate were 65.3% and 41.3%, respectively (P<0.001). Moreover, tumor size and mitotic index were associated with free survival. The 3-year survival rate for patients with tumor size≤10 cm and>10 cm were 62.3% and 41.8%, respectively (P = 0.002), Tumors with mitotic index≤5/50 HPF had a higher 3-year survival rate than tumors with mitotic index>5/50 HPF (67.1% versus 40.7%, P = 0.005). The presence of necrosis was directly related to the malignant behavior. The 3-year survival rate for presence and absence necrosis were 50.8% and 64.8% (P = 0.008). From the present study, we can conclude that besides tumors size and mitotic index, tumor location and necrosis also influence on the long-term survival of patient with malignant GISTs after surgical resection.

Key wordsgastrointestinal stromal tumors    surgery    survival
收稿日期: 2011-07-25      出版日期: 2012-09-05
Corresponding Author(s): Zheng Qichang,Email:zhengqichang@yahoo.cn   
 引用本文:   
. Potential indicators predict progress after surgical resection of gastrointestinal stromal tumors[J]. Frontiers of Medicine, 2012, 6(3): 317-321.
Qinggang Hu, Shanglong Liu, Jianwei Jiang, Chen Zhang, Xiaowei Liu, Qichang Zheng. Potential indicators predict progress after surgical resection of gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Front Med, 2012, 6(3): 317-321.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/CN/10.1007/s11684-012-0203-9
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fmd/CN/Y2012/V6/I3/317
Fig.1  
FactorsNumber of cases
Gender
Female42 (52.5%)
Male38 (47.5%)
Age
≤60 years56 (70%)
&gt;60 years24 (30%)
Symptom
Present65 (81.3%)
Absent15 (18.7%)
Site of origin
Stomach26 (32.5%)
Small intestine31 (38.7%)
Rectum10 (12.5%)
Others13 (16.3%)
Mitotic index
≤5/50 HPF55 (68.7%)
&gt;5/50 HPF25 (31.3%)
Tumor size
≤5 cm7 (8.8%)
&gt;5 cm and≤10 cm45 (56.2%)
&gt;10 cm28 (35.0%)
Necrosis
Present45 (56.7%)
Absent35 (43.7%)
Invasion
Present23 (28.7%)
Absent57 (71.3%)
Recurrence after surgery
Yes18 (22.5%)
No62 (77.5%)
Tab.1  
Fig.2  
Fig.3  
Fig.4  
Fig.5  
Fig.6  
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