Pairing symmetry in layered BiS2 compounds driven by electron–electron correlation
Pairing symmetry in layered BiS2 compounds driven by electron–electron correlation
Yi Liang1, Xianxin Wu1, Wei-Feng Tsai2, Jiangping Hu1,3()
1. Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; 2. Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan, China; 3. Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
We investigate the pairing symmetry of layered BiS2 compounds by assuming that electron-electron correlation is still important so that the pairing is rather short range. We find that the extended s-wave pairing symmetry always wins over d-wave when the pairing is confined between two short range sites up to next nearest neighbors. The pairing strength is peaked around the doping level x = 0.5, which is consistent with experimental observation. The extended s-wave pairing symmetry is very robust against spin–orbital coupling because it is mainly determined by the structure of Fermi surfaces. Moreover, the extended s-wave pairing can be distinguished from conventional s-wave pairing by measuring and comparing superconducting gaps of different Fermi surfaces.
Y. Mizuguchi, H. Fujihisa, Y. Gotoh, K. Suzuki, H. Usui, K. Kuroki, S. Demura, Y. Takano, H. Izawa, and O. Miura, Novel BiS2-based layered superconductor Bi4O4S3, Phys. Rev. B , 2012, 86(22): 220510(R), arXiv: 1207.3145
2
Y. Mizuguchi, S. Demura, K. Deguchi, Y. Takano, H. Fujihisa, Y. Gotoh, H. Izawa, and O. Miura, Superconductivity in novel BiS2-based layered superconductor LaO1–xFxBiS2, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. , 2012, 81: 114725, arXiv: 1207.3558 doi: 10.1143/JPSJ.81.114725
3
S. Demura, Y. Mizuguchi, K. Deguchi, H. Okazaki, H. Hara, T. Watanabe, S. J. Denholme, M. Fujioka, T. Ozaki, H. Fujihisa, Y. Gotoh, O. Miura, T. Yamaguchi, H. Takeya, and Y. Takano, BiS2-based superconductivity in F-substituted NdOBiS2, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. , 2013, 82(3): 033708, arXiv: 1207.5248 doi: 10.7566/JPSJ.82.033708
4
R. Jha, A. Kumar, S. K. Singh, and V. P. S. Awana, Superconductivity at 5 K in NdO0.5F0.5BiS2, J. Appl. Phys. , 2013, 113(5): 056102, arXiv: 1208.3077 doi: 10.1063/1.4790322
5
S. Li, H. Yang, J. Tao, X. Ding, and H. H. Wen, Multiband exotic superconductivity in the new superconductor Bi4O4S3, Sci. China-Phys. Mech. Astron. , 2013, 56: 2019, arXiv: 1207.4955
6
S. G. Tan, L. J. Li, Y. Liu, P. Tong, B. C. Zhao, W. J. Lu, and Y. P. Sun, Superconducting and thermoelectric properties of new layered superconductor Bi4O4S3, Physica C , 2012, 483: 94, arXiv: 1207.5395 doi: 10.1016/j.physc.2012.08.003
7
H. Kotegawa, Y. Tomita, H. Tou, H. Izawa, Y. Mizuguchi, O. Miura, S. Demura, K. Deguchi, and Y. Takano, Pressure study of BiS2-based superconductors Bi4O4S3 and La(O,F)BiS2, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn ., 2012, 81: 103702, arXiv: 1207.6935 doi: 10.1143/JPSJ.81.103702
8
H. Usui, K. Suzuki, and K. Kuroki, Minimal electronic models for superconducting BiS2 layers, Phys. Rev. B , 2012, 86(22): 220501(R), arXiv: 1207.3888
9
T. Zhou and Z. D. Wang, Probing the superconducting pairing symmetry from spin excitations in BiS2 based superconductors, J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. , 2013, 26(8): 2735, arXiv: 1208.1101 doi: 10.1007/s10948-012-2073-4
10
X. G. Wan, H. C. Ding, S. Y. Savrasov, and C. G. Duan, Density-functional calculations of the electronic structure and lattice dynamics of superconducting LaO0.5F0.5BiS2: Evidence for an electron–phonon interaction near the chargedensity-wave instability, Phys. Rev. B , 2013, 87(11): 115124, arXiv: 1208.1807 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.115124
11
Y. Kamihara, T. Watanabe, M. Hirano, and H. Hosono, Iron-based layered superconductor La[O1-xFx]FeAs (x= 0.05-0.12) with Tc = 26 K, J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 2008, 130(11): 3296 doi: 10.1021/ja800073m
12
P. J. Hirschfeld, M. M. Korshunov, and I. I. Mazin, Gap symmetry and structure of Fe-based superconductors, Rep. Prog. Phys. , 2011, 74(12): 124508 doi: 10.1088/0034-4885/74/12/124508
13
K. Seo, B. A. Bernevig, and J. P. Hu, Pairing symmetry in a two-orbital exchange coupling model of oxypnictides, Phys. Rev. Lett. , 2008, 101(20): 206404 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.206404
14
J. P. Hu and H. Ding, Local antiferromagnetic exchange and collaborative Fermi surface as key ingredients of high temperature superconductors, Scientific Reports , 2012, 2: 381 doi: 10.1038/srep00381