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Frontiers of Physics

ISSN 2095-0462

ISSN 2095-0470(Online)

CN 11-5994/O4

邮发代号 80-965

2019 Impact Factor: 2.502

Frontiers of Physics  2023, Vol. 18 Issue (2): 22301   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11467-022-1226-6
  本期目录
Lee–Yang zeros in the Rydberg atoms
Chengshu Li(), Fan Yang
Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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Abstract

Lee–Yang (LY) zeros play a fundamental role in the formulation of statistical physics in terms of (grand) partition functions, and assume theoretical significance for the phenomenon of phase transitions. In this paper, motivated by recent progress in cold Rydberg atom experiments, we explore the LY zeros in classical Rydberg blockade models. We find that the distribution of zeros of partition functions for these models in one dimension (1d) can be obtained analytically. We prove that all the LY zeros are real and negative for such models with arbitrary blockade radii. Therefore, no phase transitions happen in 1d classical Rydberg chains. We investigate how the zeros redistribute as one interpolates between different blockade radii. We also discuss possible experimental measurements of these zeros.

Key wordsLee–Yang zeros    Rydberg atom    statistical mechanics
收稿日期: 2022-08-15      出版日期: 2022-12-12
Corresponding Author(s): Chengshu Li   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Physics, 2023, 18(2): 22301.
Chengshu Li, Fan Yang. Lee–Yang zeros in the Rydberg atoms. Front. Phys. , 2023, 18(2): 22301.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fop/CN/10.1007/s11467-022-1226-6
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fop/CN/Y2023/V18/I2/22301
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