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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering

ISSN 2095-2430

ISSN 2095-2449(Online)

CN 10-1023/X

邮发代号 80-968

2019 Impact Factor: 1.68

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering  2018, Vol. 12 Issue (1): 92-108   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11709-016-0379-1
  本期目录
A combination of damage locating vector method (DLV) and differential evolution algorithm (DE) for structural damage assessment
T. NGUYEN-THOI1,3(), A. TRAN-VIET2,3, N. NGUYEN-MINH1,3, T. VO-DUY1,3, V. HO-HUU1,3
1. Division of Computational Mathematics and Engineering, Institute for Computational Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Hochiminh City, Vietnam
3. Faculty of Civil Engineering, Ton Duc Thang University, Hochiminh City, Vietnam
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Abstract

In this study, a two-stage method is presented for identifying multiple damage scenarios. In the first stage, the damage locating vector (DLV) method using normalized cumulative energy (nce) is employed for damage localization in structures. In the second stage, the differential evolution algorithm (DE) is used for damage severity of the structures. In addition, in the second stage, a modification of an available objective function is made for handing the issue of symmetric structures. To verify the effectiveness of the present technique, numerical examples of a 72-bar space truss and a one-span steel portal frame are considered. In addition, the effect of noise on the performance of the identification results is also investigated. The numerical results show that the proposed combination gives good assessment of damage location and extent for multiple structural damage cases.

Key wordsdamage assessment    damage locating vector method (DLV)    differential evolution (DE)    multiple damage location assurance criterion (MDLAC)    mode shape error function
收稿日期: 2016-07-04      出版日期: 2018-03-08
Corresponding Author(s): T. NGUYEN-THOI   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering, 2018, 12(1): 92-108.
T. NGUYEN-THOI, A. TRAN-VIET, N. NGUYEN-MINH, T. VO-DUY, V. HO-HUU. A combination of damage locating vector method (DLV) and differential evolution algorithm (DE) for structural damage assessment. Front. Struct. Civ. Eng., 2018, 12(1): 92-108.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fsce/CN/10.1007/s11709-016-0379-1
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fsce/CN/Y2018/V12/I1/92
Fig.1  
parameter DE PSO
mutation strategy DE / Rand / 1
crossover scheme binomial
population size (NP) 20 (two damaged elements)
30 (three damaged elements)
20 (two damaged elements)
30 (three damaged elements)
mutation constant (F) 0.5
crossover constant (CR) 1.0
maximum number of iterations 200 200
cognitive parameters (C1) - 1.49
social parameters (C2) - 1.49
inertia range - [0.1,1.1]
tolerance 1e-5 1e-5
Tab.1  
property/unit value
E (Young’s modulus)/(N·m–2) 6.98e+10
ρ (mass density)/(kg·m–3) 2770
add mass/kg 2270
Tab.2  
element group cross – sectional area element group cross – sectional area
1–4 2.854 37–40 16.328
5–12 8.301 41–48 8.299
13–16 0.645 49–52 0.645
17–18 0.645 53–54 0.645
19–22 8.202 55–58 15.048
23–30 7.043 59–66 8.268
31–34 0.645 67–70 0.645
35–36 0.645 71–72 0.645
Tab.3  
Case 1 case 2
element No. extent (%) element No. extent (%)
7 10 11 10
9 30 22 20
52 25
Tab.4  
mode Kaveh and Zolghadr [50] undamaged model
(present)
damaged model (present)
case 1 case 2
1 4.000 4.0003 3.9798 3.9702
2 4.000 4.0003 3.9949 3.9977
3 6.004 6.0002 5.9532 5.9904
4 6.2491 6.2496 6.2425 6.2306
5 8.9726 8.9728 8.9080 8.9378
Tab.5  
DE PSO
No. damaged element and damage extent No. of
iterations
damaged element and damage extent No. of
iterations
7 9 7 9
1 10 30 46 10 30 53
2 10 30 44 10 30 70
3 10 30 48 10 30 55
4 10 30 42 10 30 60
5 10 30 44 10 30 47
6 10 30 48 10 30 50
7 10 30 51 10 30 63
8 10 30 44 10 30 56
9 10 30 41 10 30 58
10 10 30 49 10 30 53
average 10 30 45.7 10 30 56.5
Tab.6  
DE PSO
No. damaged element and damage extent No. of iterations damaged element and damage extent No. of iterations
7 9 7 9
1 30.02 10.02 30 30.00 10.00 47
2 30.02 10.00 27 10.00 30.00 33
3 9.95 29.93 38 10.00 30.00 42
4 30.02 10.00 43 30.00 10.00 37
5 10.06 30.08 29 10.02 30.01 38
6 30.06 10.03 40 30.00 10.01 33
7 9.93 29.97 32 10.00 30.00 36
8 29.94 9.95 31 10.06 30.08 50
9 10.00 30.00 42 10.00 30.00 34
10 10.09 30.06 26 10.00 30.00 34
average 20.01 20.00 33.8 16.01 24.01 38.4
Tab.7  
Fig.2  
Fig.3  
Fig.4  
DE PSO
No. damaged element and damage extent No. of
iterations
damaged element and damage extent No. of
iterations
11 22 52 11 22 52
1 10 20 25 79 10 20 25 93
2 10 20 25 77 10 20 25 78
3 10 20 25 75 10 20 25 109
4 10 20 25 71 10 20 25 98
5 10 20 25 77 10 20 25 93
6 10 20 25 79 10 20 25 93
7 10 20 25 64 10 20 25 96
8 10 20 25 78 10 20 25 60
9 10 20 25 77 10 20 25 83
10 10 20 25 76 10 20 25 121
average 10 20 25 75.3 10 20 25 92.4
Tab.8  
Fig.5  
Fig.6  
Fig.7  
case 1 case 2
element No. extent (%) element No. extent (%)
4 15 4 25
25 25 19 10
25 20
Tab.9  
mode Hao and Xia [39] undamaged model
(present)
damaged model (present)
case 1 case 2
1 4.69 4.69 4.68 4.67
2 18.22 18.23 18.16 18.16
3 28.93 28.95 28.59 28.54
4 31.48 31.49 31.24 31.20
5 64.53 64.57 64.19 63.92
Tab.10  
Fig.8  
refined mesh 1
(mesh size of 60)
refined mesh 2
(mesh size of 90)
element No. extent (%) element No. extent (%)
7 15 10 15
8 15 11 15
49 25 22 15
50 25 73 25
74 25
75 25
Tab.11  
DE PSO
No. damaged element and damage extent No. of
iterations
damaged element and damage extent No. of
iterations
4 25 4 25
1 15 20 49 15 20 63
2 15 20 51 15 20 63
3 15 20 48 15 20 51
4 15 20 43 15 20 58
5 15 20 52 15 20 47
6 15 20 47 15 20 63
7 15 20 43 15 20 62
8 15 20 52 15 20 52
9 15 20 47 15 20 52
10 15 20 46 15 20 46
average 15 20 47.8 15 20 55.7
Tab.12  
Fig.9  
Fig.10  
Fig.11  
DE PSO
No. damaged element and damage extent No. of
iterations
damaged element and damage extent No. of
iterations
4 19 25 4 19 25
1 25 10 20 59 25 10 20 83
2 25 10 20 69 25 10 20 69
3 24.94 10.87 20 58 25 10 20 63
4 25 10 20 60 25 10 20 73
5 25 10 20 60 25 10 20 67
6 25 10 20 59 25 10 20 64
7 25 10 20 74 25 10 20 66
8 25.07 10.28 20 58 25 10 20 78
9 25 10 20 53 25 10 20 67
10 25 9.98 20 61 25 10 20 72
average 25 10.11 20 59 25 10 20 70.2
Tab.13  
Fig.12  
Fig.13  
DE PSO No. of iterations
No. damaged element and damage extent No. of iterations damaged element and damage extent
7 9 7 9
1 10.03 30.05 35 10.01 30.03 48
2 10.03 30.05 35 10.01 30.03 42
3 10.03 30.05 39 10.01 30.03 42
4 10.03 30.05 39 10.01 30.03 42
5 10.32 30.52 62 10.01 30.03 45
6 10.03 30.05 42 10.01 30.03 42
7 10.03 30.05 41 10.01 30.03 52
8 10.03 30.05 35 10.01 30.03 59
9 10.03 30.05 36 10.01 30.03 55
10 10.03 30.05 38 10.01 30.03 42
average 10.06 30.10 40.2 10.01 30.03 46.9
Tab.14  
Fig.14  
Fig.15  
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