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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering

ISSN 2095-2430

ISSN 2095-2449(Online)

CN 10-1023/X

邮发代号 80-968

2019 Impact Factor: 1.68

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering  2022, Vol. 16 Issue (3): 388-400   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11709-022-0809-1
  本期目录
Secondary transfer length and residual prestress of fractured strand in post-tensioned concrete beams
Lizhao DAI1, Wengang XU1, Lei WANG1(), Shanchang YI1, Wen CHEN2
1. School of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China
2. Laboratory of Microstructures and Material Mechanics, University of Lorraine, Metz 57045, France
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Abstract

An experimental study is performed on five post-tensioned concrete beams to explore the effects of different fracture positions on secondary transfer length and residual prestress of fractured strand. A numerical model is developed and used to predict the secondary transfer length and residual prestress of fractured strand in post-tensioned concrete beams. The model change interaction, which can deactivate and reactivate the elements for simulating the removal and reproduction of parts of the model, is used to reproduce the secondary anchorage of fractured strand. The numerical model is verified by experimental results. Results shows that the fractured strand can be re-anchored in concrete through the secondary anchorage, and the secondary transfer length of fractured strand with the diameter of 15.2 mm is 1133 mm. The residual prestress of fractured strand increases gradually in the secondary transfer length, and tends to be a constant beyond it. When the fractured strand is fully anchored in concrete, a minor prestress loss will appear, and the average prestress loss is 2.28% in the present study.

Key wordspost-tensioned concrete beams    strand fracture    secondary transfer length    residual prestress
收稿日期: 2021-10-09      出版日期: 2022-05-31
Corresponding Author(s): Lei WANG   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering, 2022, 16(3): 388-400.
Lizhao DAI, Wengang XU, Lei WANG, Shanchang YI, Wen CHEN. Secondary transfer length and residual prestress of fractured strand in post-tensioned concrete beams. Front. Struct. Civ. Eng., 2022, 16(3): 388-400.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fsce/CN/10.1007/s11709-022-0809-1
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fsce/CN/Y2022/V16/I3/388
Fig.1  
typediameter (mm)yield strength (MPa)ultimate strength (MPa)elastic modulus (GPa)
tensile bar16400540200
compressive bar10400540200
stirrup8300420210
strand15.218601910195
Tab.1  
Fig.2  
Fig.3  
Fig.4  
typeD0D1D2 (left)D2 (right)D3 (left)D3 (right)D4 (left)D4 (right)
initial prestress (MPa)11241119109010901084108410891089
effective prestress before strand fracture (MPa)11151109107910791069106910771077
prestress loss ρ1 (%)0.800.960.980.981.321.321.121.12
residual prestress after strand fracture (MPa)1087100910391046104910611051
prestress loss ρ2 (%)1.946.553.772.171.871.532.39
Tab.2  
Fig.5  
typecracking load (kN)position of the first crackultimate load (kN)failure mode
D061mid-span region214concrete crushing failure
D156mid-span region192concrete crushing failure
D241strand fracture position175main crack failure
D330strand fracture position148main crack failure
D425strand fracture position140main crack failure
Tab.3  
Fig.6  
typeconcretegroutstrandtensile barcompressive barstirrup
Young’s modulus E (GPa)33.532.4195200200210
Poisson ratio ν0.20.20.30.30.30.3
tensile strength ft (MPa)2.512.38
compressive strength fc (MPa)46.640.3
dilation angle ψ°3030
eccentricity η0.10.1
Tab.4  
Fig.7  
Fig.8  
Fig.9  
typeD1D2 (left)D2 (right)D3 (left)D3 (right)D4 (left)D4 (right)
experimental results (mm)110196011091165113311381151
numerical results (mm)113796011481206117411811192
relative error (%)3.33.53.53.63.83.6
Tab.5  
Fig.10  
Fig.11  
Fig.12  
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