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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering

ISSN 2095-2430

ISSN 2095-2449(Online)

CN 10-1023/X

邮发代号 80-968

2019 Impact Factor: 1.68

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering  2022, Vol. 16 Issue (12): 1633-1652   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11709-022-0876-3
  本期目录
Assessment of fracture process in forta and polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete using experimental analysis and digital image correlation
Seyed Hamid KALALI, Hamid ESKANDARI-NADDAF, Seyed Ali EMAMIAN
Department of Civil Engineering, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar 9617976487, Iran
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Abstract

This paper aims to characterize the evolution of the fracture process and the cracking behavior in forta-ferro (FF) and polypropylene (PP) fiber-reinforced concrete under the uniaxial compressive loading using experimental analysis and digital image correlation (DIC) on the surface displacement. For this purpose, 6 mix designs, including two FF volume fractions of 0.10%, and 0.20% and three PP volume fractions of 0.20%, 0.30%, and 0.40%, in addition to a control mix were evaluated according to compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, toughness index, and stress–strain curves. The influence of fibers on the microstructural texture of specimens was analyzed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) imaging. Results show that FF fiber-reinforced concrete specimens demonstrated increased ductility and strength compared to PP fiber. DIC results revealed that the major crack and fracture appeared at the peak load of the control specimen due to brittleness and sudden gain of large lateral strain, while a gradual increase in micro-crack quantity at 75% of peak load was observed in the fiber specimens, which thenbegan to connect with each other up to the final fracture. The accuracy of the results supports DIC as a reliable alternative for the characterization of the fracture process in fiber-reinforced concrete.

Key wordsfiber-reinforced concrete    forta-ferro and polypropylene fiber    fracture process    cracking behavior    digital image correlation
收稿日期: 2022-03-11      出版日期: 2023-01-16
Corresponding Author(s): Hamid ESKANDARI-NADDAF   
 引用本文:   
. [J]. Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering, 2022, 16(12): 1633-1652.
Seyed Hamid KALALI, Hamid ESKANDARI-NADDAF, Seyed Ali EMAMIAN. Assessment of fracture process in forta and polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete using experimental analysis and digital image correlation. Front. Struct. Civ. Eng., 2022, 16(12): 1633-1652.
 链接本文:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fsce/CN/10.1007/s11709-022-0876-3
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fsce/CN/Y2022/V16/I12/1633
Fig.1  
variablechemical analysis (wt %)physical analysis
SiO2Al2O3Fe2O3CaOMgOSO3Na2OK2OLOIF.CaOC3AC3Sspecific gravity (ton/m3)blaine test (cm2/gr)
C 42.520.194.273.8064.511.932.390.320.681.21.24.8968.242.683600
Tab.1  
Fig.2  
typeshape of fiberlength (mm)diameter (mm)tensile strength (MPa)aspect ratio I/delastic modules (GPa)density (kg/m3)
FFfibrillated and twisted bundle540.34570-6701594.7910
PPmonofilament120.023506003.5900
Tab.2  
Fig.3  
mix No.mix IDW/Caggregates (Kg/m3)cement (Kg/m3)water (Kg/m3)HRWRa) (L)fiber content (Kg/m3)
finecoarsePPFF
1PC0.40850850500200???
2FF 0.100.408508505002001.1?0.91 (0.10b))
3FF 0.200.408508505002001.2?1.82 (0.20)
4PP 0.200.40850850500200?1.80 (0.20)?
5PP 0.300.40850850500200?2.70 (0.30)?
6PP 0.400.40850850500200?3.60 (0.40)?
Tab.3  
Fig.4  
mix IDultimate stress (MPa)ultimate stress effectiveness (%)strain at peak stressultimate strainelastic modulus(GPa)elastic modulus effectivenesstoughness index
PC40.25?0.001800.0026925.053?1.644
FF 0.1046.17+14.700.001730.0036632.500+29.752.221
FF 0.2052.33+30.000.001520.0032935.000+39.702.484
PP 0.2049.10+22.000.002010.0042923.175?7.502.510
PP 0.3042.93+6.650.002400.0043715.800?36.952.210
PP 0.4039.07?3.000.001960.0039024.000?4.202.343
Tab.4  
Fig.5  
Fig.6  
Fig.7  
Fig.8  
Fig.9  
Fig.10  
Fig.11  
Fig.12  
Fig.13  
Fig.14  
Fig.15  
Fig.16  
Fig.17  
Fig.18  
Fig.19  
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