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Highly effective extraction of oil from soybean by pretreatment of solid-state fermentation with fungi |
Xiaojuan NIU1,2, Shuyi QIU1,3(), Yuangen WU1,3, Jie YUAN3, Yingying XU3 |
1. Guizhou Province Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering and Biopharmacy, Guiyang 550003, China; 2. College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; 3. College of Chemical and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550003, China |
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Abstract The solid-state prefermentation by Aspergillus niger (CICC 2377) and Aspergillus flavus (CICC 40536) was employed to increase the oil extraction yield from soybean. The influence of incubation time on oil yield was investigated. The maximum oil yield extracted from the substrate prefermented by Aspergillus niger for 96 h was 23%, which increased by 47.4% compared with control (15.6%). In the same fermentation conditions, the maximum oil yield extracted from substrate prefermented by Aspergillus flavus was 21.6%, which increased by 38.5% compared with control (15.6%). The quality of soybean oil was not changed obviously by the pretreatment of fermentation with fungi.
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Keywords
soybean
Aspergillus niger
Aspergillus flavus
solid-state fermentation
extraction of oil
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Corresponding Author(s):
QIU Shuyi,Email:syqiu@gzu.edu.cn
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Issue Date: 05 March 2011
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